修练者
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中级光能
#include <iostream>
#include <list>
#include <cstdio>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include <ctime>
#include <algorithm>
#include <conio.h>
#include <windows.h>
using namespace std;
class Node {
public:
int x, y;
Node(int x1, int y1);
};
class UserData {
public:
string name;
long long score;
int gt;
int gr;
UserData(string s, long long sc,int gametime,int grade);
friend bool operator < (UserData a, UserData b);
};
#define RIGHT 0x4d
#define LEFT 0x4b
#define UP 0x48
#define DOWN 0x50
#define YELLOW FOREGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_GREEN | FOREGROUND_INTENSITY
#define CYAN FOREGROUND_BLUE | FOREGROUND_GREEN | FOREGROUND_INTENSITY
#define ORANGE FOREGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_GREEN | FOREGROUND_INTENSITY
#define PURPLE FOREGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_BLUE | FOREGROUND_INTENSITY
#define RED FOREGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_INTENSITY
const int STARTX = 8;
const int STARTY = 4;
const int RANGEX = 60;
const int RANGEY = 20;
int point=10;
const int ENDX = STARTX + RANGEX;
const int ENDY = STARTY + RANGEY;
bool isSnake[RANGEY + 10 ][RANGEX + 10];
int speed;
int sysj;
int gametime;
list<Node> snake;
int curDiraction; //蛇的当前前进方向, 1上, 2下, 3左, 4右
int score; //当前分数
int grade;
int snakeLen; //蛇的长度
int foodx, foody; //食物坐标
int gox, goy; //蛇头坐标
int mj;
void GoTo(short x, short y); //定位光标
void DrawBoard(); //绘制边框
void ShowInformation(); //展示游戏信息
void Init(); //初始化游戏
void RunSnake(int x, int y); //绘制蛇身
void Try(int& x, int& y); //试走
bool IsGoodCoord(int x, int y); //前进坐标是否合法
void AddFood(); //增加食物
void EartFood(); //吃食物
void InitSnake(); //初始化蛇身
bool EndGame(); //结束游戏
bool StartGame(); //启动游戏
bool GameMenu(); //游戏菜单
void ShowRanking(); //排行榜
void ShowAbout(); //相关信息
void InputData(); //输入玩家名字
int main() {
system("title 贪吃蛇小游戏 by 蒋智航");
while (true) {
if (!GameMenu()) return 0;
}
return 0;
}
Node::Node(int x1, int y1) { //构造Node对象
x = x1; y = y1;
}
bool operator < (UserData a, UserData b) { //重载运算符，按分数由大到小排列
if(a.score != b.score)
return a.score > b.score;
if(a.gt !=b.gt)
return a.gt > b.gt;
else
return a.gr > b.gr;
}
UserData::UserData(string s, long long sc,int gametime_,int _grade) { //构造UserData对象
name = s; score = sc; gt=gametime_; gr=_grade;
}
void color(WORD A)
{
SetConsoleTextAttribute(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE), A);
}
void Color(int score_)
{
if(score_%4==1)
{
color(PURPLE);
}
else if(score_%4==2)
{
color(RED);
}
else if(score_%4==3)
{
color(YELLOW);
}
else if(score_%4==0)
{
color(CYAN);
}
}
void GoTo(short x, short y) { //定位光标
COORD coord = { x, y };
SetConsoleCursorPosition(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE), coord);
}
void ShowInformation() { //输出游戏信息
color(YELLOW);
GoTo(78, 5);
printf("贪吃蛇游戏");
GoTo(78,18);
gametime=(clock()-mj)/1000;
grade=snakeLen-3;
printf("生存时间：%3d 秒",(clock()-mj)/1000);
GoTo(78, 8);
printf("游戏规则：");
GoTo(78, 10);
printf("请按 ↑ ↓ ← → 来控制您的蛇吃东西");
GoTo(78, 12);
printf("吃的越多，蛇就越长，您的等级也将越高");
GoTo(78, 14);
printf("当蛇吃到自己或撞上墙时，游戏结束。");
GoTo(78,16);
printf("自动前进时间：%3dms",speed);
GoTo(78, 20);
printf("当前等级： %8d", snakeLen-3);
GoTo(78, 23);
printf("您的分数： %d", score);
color(CYAN);
printf("+%d=%d",score/3,score*3/2);
color(YELLOW);
GoTo(78,25);
printf("剩余时间：%d秒",10+(snakeLen-3)*4-gametime);
sysj=10+(snakeLen-3)*4-gametime;
}
void DrawBoard() { //绘制墙体
HANDLE hOut = GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE); //获得输出句柄
CONSOLE_CURSOR_INFO cursor_info = { 1, 0 }; //光标信息
SetConsoleCursorInfo(hOut, &cursor_info); //隐藏光标
COORD size = { 120, 30 };
SetConsoleScreenBufferSize(hOut, size); //重设缓冲区大小
SMALL_RECT rc = { 0 , 0, 120, 30 };
SetConsoleWindowInfo(hOut, true, &rc); //重设窗口大小
SetConsoleTextAttribute(hOut, CYAN);
for (int i = STARTX - 2; i <= ENDX + 2; i += 2) { //横向墙体
GoTo(i, STARTY - 1);
printf("■");
GoTo(i, ENDY + 1);
printf("■");
}
for (int i = STARTY - 1; i <= ENDY + 1; ++i) { //竖向墙体
GoTo(STARTX - 2, i);
printf("■");
GoTo(ENDX + 2, i);
printf("■");
}
}
void draw()
{
char m=snakeLen+62;
Color(score);
cout<<"■";
}
void Init() { //初始化游戏
system("cls");
memset(isSnake, 0, sizeof(isSnake));
speed = 200;
curDiraction = 4;
score = 0;
DrawBoard();
InitSnake();
ShowInformation();
AddFood();
mj=clock();
point=10;
sysj=10;
}
void RunSnake(int x, int y) { //绘制蛇身
SetConsoleTextAttribute(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE), YELLOW);
score += snakeLen + 1;
if (x == foodx && y == foody) {
EartFood();
AddFood();
return;
}
snake.push_front(Node(x, y));
isSnake[y][x] = true;
GoTo(x, y);
draw();
Node back = snake.back();
snake.pop_back();
isSnake[back.y][back.x] = false;
GoTo(back.x, back.y);
printf(" ");
}
void Try(int& x, int& y) { //试走
int key, cnt = 100;
while (cnt--) { //多次检测键盘状态
if (_kbhit()) {
key = getch();
switch (key) {
case UP:
if (curDiraction == 1 || curDiraction == 2) break;
--y; curDiraction = 1; return;
case DOWN:
if (curDiraction == 1 || curDiraction == 2) break;
++y; curDiraction = 2; return;
case LEFT:
if (curDiraction == 3 || curDiraction == 4) break;
x -= 2; curDiraction = 3; return;
case RIGHT:
if (curDiraction == 3 || curDiraction == 4) break;
x += 2; curDiraction = 4; return;
}
}
}
if (curDiraction == 1) --y; //用户没有输入时
else if (curDiraction == 2) ++y;
else if (curDiraction == 3) x -= 2;
else x += 2;
}
bool IsGoodCoord(int x, int y) { //判断光标是否合法
if (x <= ENDX && y <= ENDY && x >= STARTX && y >= STARTY)
return true;
else
return false;
}
void AddFood() { //增加食物
SetConsoleTextAttribute(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE), PURPLE);
srand((unsigned)time(NULL));
while (true) {
foodx = (rand()%ENDX) + 1;
foody = (rand()%ENDY) + 1;
if (foodx&1) foodx++;
if (!isSnake[foody][foodx] && IsGoodCoord(foodx, foody)) break;
}
GoTo(foodx, foody);
int a=rand()%5;
if(a>=4)
printf("★");
else if(a<=1)
printf("○");
else
printf("▲");
}
资深守护
int gameover;
int x1, y1; // 随机出米
int x,y;
long start;
//=======================================
//类的实现与应用initialize
//=======================================
//下面定义贪吃蛇的坐标类
class snake_position
{
public:
int x,y; //x表示行，y表示列
snake_position(){};
void initialize(int &);//坐标初始化
};
snake_position position[(N-2)*(N-2)+1]; //定义贪吃蛇坐标类数组，有(N-2)*(N-2)个坐标
void snake_position::initialize(int &j)
{
x = 1;
y = j;
}
//下面定义贪吃蛇的棋盘图
class snake_map
{
private:
char s[N][N];//定义贪吃蛇棋盘，包括墙壁。
int grade, length;
int gamespeed; //前进时间间隔
char direction; // 初始情况下，向右运动
int head,tail;
int score;
bool gameauto;
public:
snake_map(int h=4,int t=1,int l=4,char d=77,int s=0):length(l),direction(d),head(h),tail(t),score(s){}
void initialize(); //初始化函数
void show_game();
int updata_game();
void setpoint();
void getgrade();
void display();
};
//定义初始化函数，将贪吃蛇的棋盘图进行初始化
void snake_map::initialize()
{
int i,j;
for(i=1;i<=3;i++)
s[1][i] = '*';
s[1][4] = '#';
for(i=1;i<=N-2;i++)
for(j=1;j<=N-2;j++)
s[i][j]=' '; // 初始化贪吃蛇棋盘中间空白部分
for(i=0;i<=N-1;i++)
s[0][i] = s[N-1][i] = '-'; //初始化贪吃蛇棋盘上下墙壁
for(i=1;i<=N-2;i++)
s[i][0] = s[i][N-1] = '|'; //初始化贪吃蛇棋盘左右墙壁
}
//=================================================================================================================
//输出贪吃蛇棋盘信息
void snake_map::show_game()
{
system("cls"); // 清屏
int i,j;
cout << endl;
for(i=0;i<N;i++)
{
cout << '\t';
for(j=0;j<N;j++)
cout<<s[i][j]<<' '; // 输出贪吃蛇棋盘
if(i==2) cout << "\t等级：" << grade;
if(i==6) cout << "\t速度：" << gamespeed;
if(i==10) cout << "\t得分：" << score << "分" ;
if(i==14) cout << "\t暂停：按一下空格键" ;
if(i==18) cout << "\t继续：按两下空格键" ;
cout<<endl;
}
}
//输入选择等级
void snake_map::getgrade()
{
cin>>grade;
while( grade>7 || grade<1 )
{
cout << "请输入数字1-7选择等级，输入其他数字无效,输入数字后按回车键" << endl;
cin >> grade;
}
switch(grade)
{
case 1: gamespeed = 1000;gameauto = 0;break;
case 2: gamespeed = 800;gameauto = 0;break;
case 3: gamespeed = 600;gameauto = 0;break;
case 4: gamespeed = 400;gameauto = 0;break;
case 5: gamespeed = 200;gameauto = 0;break;
case 6: gamespeed = 100;gameauto = 0;break;
case 7: grade = 1;gamespeed = 1000;gameauto = 1;break;
}
}
//输出等级，得分情况以及称号
void snake_map::display()
{
cout << "\n\t\t\t\t等级：" << grade;
cout << "\n\n\n\t\t\t\t速度：" << gamespeed;
cout << "\n\n\n\t\t\t\t得分：" << score << "分" ;
}
//随机产生米
void snake_map::setpoint()
{
srand(time(0));
do
{
x1 = rand() % (N-2) + 1;
y1 = rand() % (N-2) + 1;
}while(s[x1][y1]!=' ');
s[x1][y1]='*';
}
char key;
int snake_map::updata_game()
{
gameover = 1;
key = direction;
start = clock();
while((gameover=(clock()-start<=gamespeed))&&!kbhit());
//如果有键按下或时间超过自动前进时间间隔则终止循环
if(gameover)
{
getch();
key = getch();
}
if(key == ' ')
{
while(getch()!=' '){};//这里实现的是按空格键暂停，按空格键继续的功能，但不知为何原因，需要按两下空格才能继续。这是个bug。
}
else
direction = key;
switch(direction)
{
case 72: x= position[head].x-1; y= position[head].y;break; // 向上
case 80: x= position[head].x+1; y= position[head].y;break; // 向下
case 75: x= position[head].x; y= position[head].y-1;break; // 向左
case 77: x= position[head].x; y= position[head].y+1; // 向右
}
if(!(direction==72||direction==80||direction==75 ||direction==77)) // 按键非方向键
gameover = 0;
else if(x==0 || x==N-1 ||y==0 || y==N-1) // 碰到墙壁
gameover = 0;
else if(s[x][y]!=' '&&!(x==x1&&y==y1)) // 蛇头碰到蛇身
gameover = 0;
else if(x==x1 && y==y1)
{ // 吃米，长度加1
length ++;
if(length>=8 && gameauto)
{
length -= 8;
grade ++;
if(gamespeed>=200)
gamespeed -= 200; // 改变贪吃蛇前进速度
else
gamespeed = 100;
}
s[x][y]= '#'; //更新蛇头
s[position[head].x][position[head].y] = '*'; //吃米后将原先蛇头变为蛇身
head = (head+1) % ( (N-2)*(N-2) ); //取蛇头坐标
position[head].x = x;
position[head].y = y;
show_game();
gameover = 1;
score += grade*20; //加分
setpoint(); //产生米
}
else
{ // 不吃米
s[position[tail].x][position[tail].y]=' ';//将蛇尾置空
tail= (tail+1) % ( (N-2) * (N-2) );//更新蛇尾坐标
s[position[head].x][position[head].y]='*'; //将蛇头更为蛇身
head= (head+1) % ( (N-2) * (N-2) );
position[head].x = x;
position[head].y = y;
s[position[head].x][position[head].y]='#'; //更新蛇头
gameover = 1;
}
return gameover;
}
//====================================
//主函数部分
//====================================
int main()
{
char ctn = 'y';
int nodead;
cout<<"\n\n\n\n\n\t\t\t 欢迎进入贪吃蛇游戏!本游戏由金棕乐制作"<<endl;//欢迎界面;
cout<<"\n\n\n\t\t\t 按任意键马上开始。。。。。。(速度越高蛇移动的速度就越慢）"<<endl;//准备开始;;
getch();
while( ctn=='y' )
{
system("cls"); // 清屏
snake_map snake;
snake.initialize();
cout << "\n\n请输入数字选择游戏等级：" << endl;
cout << "\n\n\n\t\t\t1.等级一：速度 1000 \n\n\t\t\t2.等级二：速度 800 \n\n\t\t\t3.等级三：速度 600 ";
cout << "\n\n\t\t\t4.等级四：速度 400 \n\n\t\t\t5.等级五：速度 200 \n\n\t\t\t6.等级六：速度 100 \n\n\t\t\t7.自动升级模式" << endl;
snake.getgrade();//获取等级
for(int i=1;i<=4;i++)
{
position[i].initialize(i);//初始化坐标
}
snake.setpoint(); // 产生第一个米
do
{
snake.show_game();
nodead = snake.updata_game();
}while(nodead);
system("cls"); //清屏
cout << "\n\n\n\t\t\t\tGameover！\n\n"<<endl;
snake.display();//输出等级/得分情况
cout << "\n\n\n\t\t 是否选择继续游戏？输入 y 从来，n 退出" << endl;
cin >> ctn;
}
资深守护
#include <windows.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <conio.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <cstring>
#include <cstdio>
#include <iostream>
#define N 22
using namespace std;
int gameover;
int x1, y1; // 随机出米
int x,y;
long start;
//=======================================
//类的实现与应用initialize
//=======================================
//下面定义贪吃蛇的坐标类
class snake_position
{
public:
int x,y; //x表示行，y表示列
snake_position(){};
void initialize(int &);//坐标初始化
};
snake_position position[(N-2)*(N-2)+1]; //定义贪吃蛇坐标类数组，有(N-2)*(N-2)个坐标
void snake_position::initialize(int &j)
{
x = 1;
y = j;
}
//下面定义贪吃蛇的棋盘图
class snake_map
{
private:
char s[N][N];//定义贪吃蛇棋盘，包括墙壁。
int grade, length;
int gamespeed; //前进时间间隔
char direction; // 初始情况下，向右运动
int head,tail;
int score;
bool gameauto;
public:
snake_map(int h=4,int t=1,int l=4,char d=77,int s=0):length(l),direction(d),head(h),tail(t),score(s){}
void initialize(); //初始化函数
void show_game();
int updata_game();
void setpoint();
void getgrade();
void display();
};
//定义初始化函数，将贪吃蛇的棋盘图进行初始化
void snake_map::initialize()
{
int i,j;
for(i=1;i<=3;i++)
s[1][i] = '*';
s[1][4] = '#';
for(i=1;i<=N-2;i++)
for(j=1;j<=N-2;j++)
s[i][j]=' '; // 初始化贪吃蛇棋盘中间空白部分
for(i=0;i<=N-1;i++)
s[0][i] = s[N-1][i] = '-'; //初始化贪吃蛇棋盘上下墙壁
for(i=1;i<=N-2;i++)
s[i][0] = s[i][N-1] = '|'; //初始化贪吃蛇棋盘左右墙壁
}
//=================================================================================================================
//输出贪吃蛇棋盘信息
void snake_map::show_game()
{
system("cls"); // 清屏
int i,j;
cout << endl;
for(i=0;i<N;i++)
{
cout << '\t';
for(j=0;j<N;j++)
cout<<s[i][j]<<' '; // 输出贪吃蛇棋盘
if(i==2) cout << "\t等级：" << grade;
if(i==6) cout << "\t速度：" << gamespeed;
if(i==10) cout << "\t得分：" << score << "分" ;
if(i==14) cout << "\t暂停：按一下空格键" ;
if(i==18) cout << "\t继续：按两下空格键" ;
cout<<endl;
}
}
//输入选择等级
void snake_map::getgrade()
{
cin>>grade;
while( grade>7 || grade<1 )
{
cout << "请输入数字1-7选择等级，输入其他数字无效,输入数字后按回车键" << endl;
cin >> grade;
}
switch(grade)
{
case 1: gamespeed = 1000;gameauto = 0;break;
case 2: gamespeed = 800;gameauto = 0;break;
case 3: gamespeed = 600;gameauto = 0;break;
case 4: gamespeed = 400;gameauto = 0;break;
case 5: gamespeed = 200;gameauto = 0;break;
case 6: gamespeed = 100;gameauto = 0;break;
case 7: grade = 1;gamespeed = 1000;gameauto = 1;break;
}
}
//输出等级，得分情况以及称号
void snake_map::display()
{
cout << "\n\t\t\t\t等级：" << grade;
cout << "\n\n\n\t\t\t\t速度：" << gamespeed;
cout << "\n\n\n\t\t\t\t得分：" << score << "分" ;
}
//随机产生米
void snake_map::setpoint()
{
srand(time(0));
do
{
x1 = rand() % (N-2) + 1;
y1 = rand() % (N-2) + 1;
}while(s[x1][y1]!=' ');
s[x1][y1]='*';
}
char key;
int snake_map::updata_game()
{
gameover = 1;
key = direction;
start = clock();
while((gameover=(clock()-start<=gamespeed))&&!kbhit());
//如果有键按下或时间超过自动前进时间间隔则终止循环
if(gameover)
{
getch();
key = getch();
}
if(key == ' ')
{
while(getch()!=' '){};//这里实现的是按空格键暂停，按空格键继续的功能，但不知为何原因，需要按两下空格才能继续。这是个bug。
}
else
direction = key;
switch(direction)
{
case 72: x= position[head].x-1; y= position[head].y;break; // 向上
case 80: x= position[head].x+1; y= position[head].y;break; // 向下
case 75: x= position[head].x; y= position[head].y-1;break; // 向左
case 77: x= position[head].x; y= position[head].y+1; // 向右
}
if(!(direction==72||direction==80||direction==75 ||direction==77)) // 按键非方向键
gameover = 0;
else if(x==0 || x==N-1 ||y==0 || y==N-1) // 碰到墙壁
gameover = 0;
else if(s[x][y]!=' '&&!(x==x1&&y==y1)) // 蛇头碰到蛇身
gameover = 0;
else if(x==x1 && y==y1)
{ // 吃米，长度加1
length ++;
if(length>=8 && gameauto)
{
length -= 8;
grade ++;
if(gamespeed>=200)
gamespeed -= 200; // 改变贪吃蛇前进速度
else
gamespeed = 100;
}
s[x][y]= '#'; //更新蛇头
s[position[head].x][position[head].y] = '*'; //吃米后将原先蛇头变为蛇身
head = (head+1) % ( (N-2)*(N-2) ); //取蛇头坐标
position[head].x = x;
position[head].y = y;
show_game();
gameover = 1;
score += grade*20; //加分
setpoint(); //产生米
}
else
{ // 不吃米
s[position[tail].x][position[tail].y]=' ';//将蛇尾置空
tail= (tail+1) % ( (N-2) * (N-2) );//更新蛇尾坐标
s[position[head].x][position[head].y]='*'; //将蛇头更为蛇身
head= (head+1) % ( (N-2) * (N-2) );
position[head].x = x;
position[head].y = y;
s[position[head].x][position[head].y]='#'; //更新蛇头
gameover = 1;
}
return gameover;
}
//====================================
//主函数部分
//====================================
int main()
{
char ctn = 'y';
int nodead;
cout<<"\n\n\n\n\n\t\t\t 欢迎进入贪吃蛇游戏!本游戏由金棕乐制作"<<endl;//欢迎界面;
cout<<"\n\n\n\t\t\t 按任意键马上开始。。。。。。(速度越高蛇移动的速度就越慢）"<<endl;//准备开始;;
getch();
while( ctn=='y' )
{
system("cls"); // 清屏
snake_map snake;
snake.initialize();
cout << "\n\n请输入数字选择游戏等级：" << endl;
cout << "\n\n\n\t\t\t1.等级一：速度 1000 \n\n\t\t\t2.等级二：速度 800 \n\n\t\t\t3.等级三：速度 600 ";
cout << "\n\n\t\t\t4.等级四：速度 400 \n\n\t\t\t5.等级五：速度 200 \n\n\t\t\t6.等级六：速度 100 \n\n\t\t\t7.自动升级模式" << endl;
snake.getgrade();//获取等级
for(int i=1;i<=4;i++)
{
position[i].initialize(i);//初始化坐标
}
snake.setpoint(); // 产生第一个米
do
{
snake.show_game();
nodead = snake.updata_game();
}while(nodead);
system("cls"); //清屏
cout << "\n\n\n\t\t\t\tGameover！\n\n"<<endl;
snake.display();//输出等级/得分情况
cout << "\n\n\n\t\t 是否选择继续游戏？输入 y 从来，n 退出" << endl;
cin >> ctn;
}
return 0;
}
初级光能
这是除头文件外的代码：
using namespace std;
int gameover;
int x1, y1; // 随机出米
int x,y;
long start;
//=======================================
//类的实现与应用initialize
//=======================================
//下面定义贪吃蛇的坐标类
class snake_position
{
public:
int x,y; //x表示行，y表示列
snake_position(){};
void initialize(int &);//坐标初始化
};
snake_position position[(N-2)*(N-2)+1]; //定义贪吃蛇坐标类数组，有(N-2)*(N-2)个坐标
void snake_position::initialize(int &j)
{
x = 1;
y = j;
}
//下面定义贪吃蛇的棋盘图
class snake_map
{
private:
char s[N][N];//定义贪吃蛇棋盘，包括墙壁。
int grade, length;
int gamespeed; //前进时间间隔
char direction; // 初始情况下，向右运动
int head,tail;
int score;
bool gameauto;
public:
snake_map(int h=4,int t=1,int l=4,char d=77,int s=0):length(l),direction(d),head(h),tail(t),score(s){}
void initialize(); //初始化函数
void show_game();
int updata_game();
void setpoint();
void getgrade();
void display();
};
//定义初始化函数，将贪吃蛇的棋盘图进行初始化
void snake_map::initialize()
{
int i,j;
for(i=1;i<=3;i++)
s[1][i] = '*';
s[1][4] = '#';
for(i=1;i<=N-2;i++)
for(j=1;j<=N-2;j++)
s[i][j]=' '; // 初始化贪吃蛇棋盘中间空白部分
for(i=0;i<=N-1;i++)
s[0][i] = s[N-1][i] = '-'; //初始化贪吃蛇棋盘上下墙壁
for(i=1;i<=N-2;i++)
s[i][0] = s[i][N-1] = '|'; //初始化贪吃蛇棋盘左右墙壁
}
//============================================
//输出贪吃蛇棋盘信息
void snake_map::show_game()
{
system("cls"); // 清屏
int i,j;
cout << endl;
for(i=0;i<N;i++)
{
cout << '\t';
for(j=0;j<N;j++)
cout<<s[i][j]<<' '; // 输出贪吃蛇棋盘
if(i==2) cout << "\t等级：" << grade;
if(i==6) cout << "\t速度：" << gamespeed;
if(i==10) cout << "\t得分：" << score << "分" ;
if(i==14) cout << "\t暂停：按一下空格键" ;
if(i==18) cout << "\t继续：按两下空格键" ;
cout<<endl;
}
}
//输入选择等级
void snake_map::getgrade()
{
cin>>grade;
while( grade>7 || grade<1 )
{
cout << "请输入数字1-7选择等级，输入其他数字无效" << endl;
cin >> grade;
}
switch(grade)
{
case 1: gamespeed = 1000;gameauto = 0;break;
case 2: gamespeed = 800;gameauto = 0;break;
case 3: gamespeed = 600;gameauto = 0;break;
case 4: gamespeed = 400;gameauto = 0;break;
case 5: gamespeed = 200;gameauto = 0;break;
case 6: gamespeed = 100;gameauto = 0;break;
case 7: grade = 1;gamespeed = 1000;gameauto = 1;break;
}
}
//输出等级，得分情况以及称号
void snake_map::display()
{
cout << "\n\t\t\t\t等级：" << grade;
cout << "\n\n\n\t\t\t\t速度：" << gamespeed;
cout << "\n\n\n\t\t\t\t得分：" << score << "分" ;
}
//随机产生米
void snake_map::setpoint()
{
srand(time(0));
do
{
x1 = rand() % (N-2) + 1;
y1 = rand() % (N-2) + 1;
}while(s[x1][y1]!=' ');
s[x1][y1]='*';
}
char key;
int snake_map::updata_game()
{
gameover = 1;
key = direction;
start = clock();
while((gameover=(clock()-start<=gamespeed))&&!kbhit());
//如果有键按下或时间超过自动前进时间间隔则终止循环
if(gameover)
{
getch();
key = getch();
}
if(key == ' ')
{
while(getch()!=' '){};//这里实现的是按空格键暂停，按空格键继续的功能，但不知为何原因，需要按两下空格才能继续。这是个bug。
}
else
direction = key;
switch(direction)
{
case 72: x= position[head].x-1; y= position[head].y;break; // 向上
case 80: x= position[head].x+1; y= position[head].y;break; // 向下
case 75: x= position[head].x; y= position[head].y-1;break; // 向左
case 77: x= position[head].x; y= position[head].y+1; // 向右
}
if(!(direction==72||direction==80||direction==75 ||direction==77)) // 按键非方向键
gameover = 0;
else if(x==0 || x==N-1 ||y==0 || y==N-1) // 碰到墙壁
gameover = 0;
else if(s[x][y]!=' '&&!(x==x1&&y==y1)) // 蛇头碰到蛇身
gameover = 0;
else if(x==x1 && y==y1)
{ // 吃米，长度加1
length ++;
if(length>=8 && gameauto)
{
length -= 8;
grade ++;
if(gamespeed>=200)
gamespeed -= 200; // 改变贪吃蛇前进速度
else
gamespeed = 100;
}
s[x][y]= '#'; //更新蛇头
s[position[head].x][position[head].y] = '*'; //吃米后将原先蛇头变为蛇身
head = (head+1) % ( (N-2)*(N-2) ); //取蛇头坐标
position[head].x = x;
position[head].y = y;
show_game();
gameover = 1;
score += grade*20; //加分
setpoint(); //产生米
}
else
{ // 不吃米
s[position[tail].x][position[tail].y]=' ';//将蛇尾置空
tail= (tail+1) % ( (N-2) * (N-2) );//更新蛇尾坐标
s[position[head].x][position[head].y]='*'; //将蛇头更为蛇身
head= (head+1) % ( (N-2) * (N-2) );
position[head].x = x;
position[head].y = y;
s[position[head].x][position[head].y]='#'; //更新蛇头
gameover = 1;
}
return gameover;
}
//====================================
//主函数部分
//====================================
int main()
{
char ctn = 'y';
int nodead;
cout<<"\n\n\n\n\n\t\t\t 欢迎进入贪吃人游戏!"<<endl;//欢迎界面;
cout<<"\n\n\n\t\t\t 按任意键马上开始。。。"<<endl;//准备开始;;
getch();
while( ctn=='y' )
{
system("cls"); // 清屏
snake_map snake;
snake.initialize();
cout << "\n\n请输入数字选择游戏等级：" << endl;
cout << "\n\n\n\t\t\t1.等级一：速度 0 \n\n\t\t\t2.等级二：速度 1 \n\n\t\t\t3.等级三：速度 2 ";
cout << "\n\n\t\t\t4.等级四：速度 3 \n\n\t\t\t5.等级五：速度 4 \n\n\t\t\t6.等级六：速度 5 \n\n\t\t\t7.自动升级模式" << endl;
snake.getgrade();//获取等级
for(int i=1;i<=4;i++)
{
position[i].initialize(i);//初始化坐标
}
snake.setpoint(); // 产生第一个米
do
{
snake.show_game();
nodead = snake.updata_game();
}while(nodead);
system("cls"); //清屏
cout << "\n\n\n\t\t\t\tGameover！\n\n"<<endl;
snake.display();//输出等级/得分情况
cout << "\n\n\n\t\t 是否选择继续游戏？输入 y 继续，n 退出" << endl;
cin >> ctn;
}
return 0;
} ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
这是头文件的代码
#include <windows.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <conio.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <cstring>
#include <cstdio>
#include <iostream>
#define N 22
高级天翼
#include <iostream>
#include <list>
#include <cstdio>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include <ctime>
#include <algorithm>
#include <conio.h>
#include <windows.h>
using namespace std;
class Node {
public:
int x, y;
Node(int x1, int y1);
};
class UserData {
public:
string name;
long long score;
int gt;
int gr;
UserData(string s, long long sc,int gametime,int grade);
friend bool operator < (UserData a, UserData b);
};
#define RIGHT 0x4d
#define LEFT 0x4b
#define UP 0x48
#define DOWN 0x50
#define YELLOW FOREGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_GREEN | FOREGROUND_INTENSITY
#define CYAN FOREGROUND_BLUE | FOREGROUND_GREEN | FOREGROUND_INTENSITY
#define ORANGE FOREGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_GREEN | FOREGROUND_INTENSITY
#define PURPLE FOREGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_BLUE | FOREGROUND_INTENSITY
#define RED FOREGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_INTENSITY
const int STARTX = 8;
const int STARTY = 4;
const int RANGEX = 60;
const int RANGEY = 20;
int point=10;
const int ENDX = STARTX + RANGEX;
const int ENDY = STARTY + RANGEY;
bool isSnake[RANGEY + 10 ][RANGEX + 10];
int speed;
int sysj;
int gametime;
list<Node> snake;
int curDiraction; //蛇的当前前进方向, 1上, 2下, 3左, 4右
int score; //当前分数
int grade;
int snakeLen; //蛇的长度
int foodx, foody; //食物坐标
int gox, goy; //蛇头坐标
int mj;
void GoTo(short x, short y); //定位光标
void DrawBoard(); //绘制边框
void ShowInformation(); //展示游戏信息
void Init(); //初始化游戏
void RunSnake(int x, int y); //绘制蛇身
void Try(int& x, int& y); //试走
bool IsGoodCoord(int x, int y); //前进坐标是否合法
void AddFood(); //增加食物
void EartFood(); //吃食物
void InitSnake(); //初始化蛇身
bool EndGame(); //结束游戏
bool StartGame(); //启动游戏
bool GameMenu(); //游戏菜单
void ShowRanking(); //排行榜
void ShowAbout(); //相关信息
void InputData(); //输入玩家名字
int main() {
system("title 贪吃蛇小游戏 by 蒋智航");
while (true) {
if (!GameMenu()) return 0;
}
return 0;
}
Node::Node(int x1, int y1) { //构造Node对象
x = x1; y = y1;
}
bool operator < (UserData a, UserData b) { //重载运算符，按分数由大到小排列
if(a.score != b.score)
return a.score > b.score;
if(a.gt !=b.gt)
return a.gt > b.gt;
else
return a.gr > b.gr;
}
UserData::UserData(string s, long long sc,int gametime_,int _grade) { //构造UserData对象
name = s; score = sc; gt=gametime_; gr=_grade;
}
void color(WORD A)
{
SetConsoleTextAttribute(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE), A);
}
void Color(int score_)
{
if(score_%4==1)
{
color(PURPLE);
}
else if(score_%4==2)
{
color(RED);
}
else if(score_%4==3)
{
color(YELLOW);
}
else if(score_%4==0)
{
color(CYAN);
}
}
void GoTo(short x, short y) { //定位光标
COORD coord = { x, y };
SetConsoleCursorPosition(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE), coord);
}
void ShowInformation() { //输出游戏信息
color(YELLOW);
GoTo(78, 5);
printf("贪吃蛇游戏");
GoTo(78,18);
gametime=(clock()-mj)/1000;
grade=snakeLen-3;
printf("生存时间：%3d 秒",(clock()-mj)/1000);
GoTo(78, 8);
printf("游戏规则：");
GoTo(78, 10);
printf("请按 ↑ ↓ ← → 来控制您的蛇吃东西");
GoTo(78, 12);
printf("吃的越多，蛇就越长，您的等级也将越高");
GoTo(78, 14);
printf("当蛇吃到自己或撞上墙时，游戏结束。");
GoTo(78,16);
printf("自动前进时间：%3dms",speed);
GoTo(78, 20);
printf("当前等级： %8d", snakeLen-3);
GoTo(78, 23);
printf("您的分数： %d", score);
color(CYAN);
printf("+%d=%d",score/3,score*3/2);
color(YELLOW);
GoTo(78,25);
printf("剩余时间：%d秒",10+(snakeLen-3)*4-gametime);
sysj=10+(snakeLen-3)*4-gametime;
}
void DrawBoard() { //绘制墙体
HANDLE hOut = GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE); //获得输出句柄
CONSOLE_CURSOR_INFO cursor_info = { 1, 0 }; //光标信息
SetConsoleCursorInfo(hOut, &cursor_info); //隐藏光标
COORD size = { 120, 30 };
SetConsoleScreenBufferSize(hOut, size); //重设缓冲区大小
SMALL_RECT rc = { 0 , 0, 120, 30 };
SetConsoleWindowInfo(hOut, true, &rc); //重设窗口大小
SetConsoleTextAttribute(hOut, CYAN);
for (int i = STARTX - 2; i <= ENDX + 2; i += 2) { //横向墙体
GoTo(i, STARTY - 1);
printf("■");
GoTo(i, ENDY + 1);
printf("■");
}
for (int i = STARTY - 1; i <= ENDY + 1; ++i) { //竖向墙体
GoTo(STARTX - 2, i);
printf("■");
GoTo(ENDX + 2, i);
printf("■");
}
}
void draw()
{
char m=snakeLen+62;
Color(score);
cout<<"■";
}
void Init() { //初始化游戏
system("cls");
memset(isSnake, 0, sizeof(isSnake));
speed = 200;
curDiraction = 4;
score = 0;
DrawBoard();
InitSnake();
ShowInformation();
AddFood();
mj=clock();
point=10;
sysj=10;
}
void RunSnake(int x, int y) { //绘制蛇身
SetConsoleTextAttribute(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE), YELLOW);
score += snakeLen + 1;
if (x == foodx && y == foody) {
EartFood();
AddFood();
return;
}
snake.push_front(Node(x, y));
isSnake[y][x] = true;
GoTo(x, y);
draw();
Node back = snake.back();
snake.pop_back();
isSnake[back.y][back.x] = false;
GoTo(back.x, back.y);
printf(" ");
}
void Try(int& x, int& y) { //试走
int key, cnt = 100;
while (cnt--) { //多次检测键盘状态
if (_kbhit()) {
key = getch();
switch (key) {
case UP:
if (curDiraction == 1 || curDiraction == 2) break;
--y; curDiraction = 1; return;
case DOWN:
if (curDiraction == 1 || curDiraction == 2) break;
++y; curDiraction = 2; return;
case LEFT:
if (curDiraction == 3 || curDiraction == 4) break;
x -= 2; curDiraction = 3; return;
case RIGHT:
if (curDiraction == 3 || curDiraction == 4) break;
x += 2; curDiraction = 4; return;
}
}
}
if (curDiraction == 1) --y; //用户没有输入时
else if (curDiraction == 2) ++y;
else if (curDiraction == 3) x -= 2;
else x += 2;
}
bool IsGoodCoord(int x, int y) { //判断光标是否合法
if (x <= ENDX && y <= ENDY && x >= STARTX && y >= STARTY)
return true;
else
return false;
}
void AddFood() { //增加食物
SetConsoleTextAttribute(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE), PURPLE);
srand((unsigned)time(NULL));
while (true) {
foodx = (rand()%ENDX) + 1;
foody = (rand()%ENDY) + 1;
if (foodx&1) foodx++;
if (!isSnake[foody][foodx] && IsGoodCoord(foodx, foody)) break;
}
GoTo(foodx, foody);
int a=rand()%5;
if(a>=4)
printf("★");
else if(a<=1)
printf("○");
else
printf("▲");
}
void EartFood() { //吃东西
point+=4;
int sb=gametime=(clock()-mj)/1000;
sysj=point-sb;
score+=score/2;
SetConsoleTextAttribute(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE), YELLOW);
snake.push_front(Node(foodx, foody));
isSnake[foody][foodx] = true;
++snakeLen;
if (speed >= 55) speed -= 5;
GoTo(foodx, foody);
draw();
AddFood();
}
void InitSnake() { //初始化蛇身
SetConsoleTextAttribute(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE), YELLOW);
snakeLen = 3, gox = 18, goy = 14;
snake.clear();
snake.push_front(Node(12, 14));
snake.push_front(Node(14, 14));
snake.push_front(Node(16, 14));
for (int i = 12; i <= 16; i += 2) {
GoTo(i, 14);
draw();
isSnake[14][i] = true;
}
}
bool EndGame() { //结束游戏
system("cls");
DrawBoard();
SetConsoleTextAttribute(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE), YELLOW);
GoTo(28, 10);
printf("您的本局游戏得分： %d分", score);
GoTo(32, 18);
printf("....你挂了....");
GoTo(27, 20);
printf("是否继续游戏: 是(1), 否(0)");
GoTo(27, 22);
char key = getch();
while (true) {
if (key == '1') return false;
else if (key == '0')
{GoTo(ENDX+1,ENDY+2);
exit(0);return true;
}
else key = getch();
}
}
bool StartGame() { //启动游戏
Init();
while (IsGoodCoord(gox, goy) && !isSnake[goy][gox]&&sysj>0) { //当试走合法时
RunSnake(gox, goy);
ShowInformation();
Try(gox, goy);
Sleep(speed);
}
InputData();
return true;
}
bool GameMenu() { //游戏菜单
system("cls");
DrawBoard();
GoTo(STARTX + 22, STARTY + 4);
SetConsoleTextAttribute(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE), YELLOW);
printf("欢迎进入贪吃蛇游戏!");
GoTo(STARTX + 24, STARTY + 10);
printf("1: 新游戏");
GoTo(STARTX + 24, STARTY + 12);
printf("2: 排行榜");
GoTo(STARTX + 24, STARTY + 14);
printf("3: 关于游戏");
GoTo(STARTX + 24, STARTY + 16);
printf("4: 退出游戏");
while (true) {
if (_kbhit()) {
char key = getch();
switch (key) {
case '1':
if (!StartGame()) return false;
else return true;
case '2':
ShowRanking(); return true;
case '3':
ShowAbout(); return true;
case '4':
GoTo(1,ENDY+2);
return false;
default:
return true;
}
}
}
}
void ShowRanking() { //展示排行榜
vector<UserData> vu;
FILE *fp = fopen("GameData.txt", "r");
if (fp == NULL) fp = fopen("GameData.txt", "w+");
char name[20];
int len = 0;
while (fscanf(fp, "%s", name) != EOF) {
++len;
int score,g=grade;
fscanf(fp, "%d%d%d%*c", &score,&gametime,&g);
vu.push_back(UserData(string(name), score,gametime,grade));
}
fclose(fp);
sort(vu.begin(), vu.end()); //对得分进行排名
system("cls");
DrawBoard();
SetConsoleTextAttribute(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE), CYAN);
GoTo(STARTX + 8, STARTY + 2);
printf("用户");
GoTo(STARTX + 20, STARTY + 2);
printf("分数");
GoTo(STARTX + 32, STARTY + 2);
printf("生存时间");
GoTo(STARTX + 44, STARTY + 2);
printf("排行");
SetConsoleTextAttribute(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE), YELLOW);
for (int i = 0; i < len && i < 14; ++i) { //打印前14名用户数据
char const *p = vu[i].name.c_str();
Color(vu[i].score);
GoTo(STARTX + 8, STARTY + 4 + i);
printf("%s", p);
GoTo(STARTX + 20, STARTY + 4 + i);
printf("%d分", vu[i].score);
GoTo(STARTX + 32, STARTY + 4 + i);
printf("%d秒", vu[i].gt);
GoTo(STARTX + 44, STARTY + 4 + i);
printf(" %d", i + 1);
}
GoTo(STARTX + 4, ENDY - 2);
printf("----------------- 按'1'返回游戏菜单 ---------------");
while (true) {
if (_kbhit()) {
char key = getch();
if (key == '1') break;
}
}
}
void ShowAbout() { //展示游戏相关
system("cls");
DrawBoard();
SetConsoleTextAttribute(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE), YELLOW);
GoTo(STARTX + 4, STARTY + 2);
printf("------------------- 贪吃蛇游戏 -------------------");
GoTo(STARTX + 10, STARTY + 4);
printf("制作人: ");
GoTo(STARTX + 10, STARTY + 6);
printf("蒋智航");
GoTo(STARTX + 10,STARTY + 8);
printf("贪吃蛇游戏");
GoTo(STARTX + 10,STARTY + 10);
printf("游戏规则：");
GoTo(STARTX + 10,STARTY + 12);
printf("请按 ↑ ↓ ← → 来控制您的蛇吃东西");
GoTo(STARTX + 10,STARTY + 14);
printf("吃的越多，蛇就越长，您的等级也将越高");
GoTo(STARTX + 10,STARTY + 16);
printf("当蛇吃到自己或撞上墙时，游戏结束。");
GoTo(STARTX + 4, ENDY - 2);
printf("----------------- 按'1'返回游戏菜单 ---------------");
while (true) {
if (_kbhit()) {
char key = getch();
if (key == '1') break;
}
}
}
void InputData() { //用户输入名字
char name[20];
if(score>=1000)
{
GoTo(STARTX + 10, STARTY + 10);
SetConsoleTextAttribute(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE), RED);
printf("请输入你的名字: ");
COORD coord = { STARTX + 10, STARTY + 12 };
SetConsoleCursorPosition(GetStdHandle(STD_INPUT_HANDLE), coord);
while (true) { //忽略非法字符
scanf("%s", name);
if (name[0] != 0 && name[0] != ' ') break;
}FILE *fp = fopen("Gamedata.txt", "a");
if (fp == NULL) fp = fopen("GameData.txt", "w+");
fprintf(fp, "%s %d %d \n", name, score,gametime);
fclose(fp);
}
else
{
GoTo(STARTX + 20, STARTY + 10);
cout<<"很遗憾，您未能上榜！"<<endl;
Sleep(1000);
}
EndGame();
}
资深光能
#include<iostream>
#include<windows.h>
#include<time.h>
#include<conio.h>
using namespace std;
// 刷新当前屏幕
inline void Refresh(char q[][22], int grade, int gamespeed){
system("cls"); // 清屏
int i,j;
cout << endl;
for(i=0;i<22;i++){
cout << "\t";
for(j=0;j<22;j++)
cout<<q[i][j]<<' '; // 输出贪吃蛇棋盘
if(i==0) cout << "\t等级为：" << grade;
if(i==4) cout << "\t自动前进时间";
if(i==6) cout << "\t间隔为：" << gamespeed << "ms";
cout<<endl;
}
}
int main(){
char tcsQipan[22][22]; // 贪吃蛇棋盘是一个二维数组(如22*22，包括墙壁)
int i,j;
for(i=1;i<=20;i++)
for(j=1;j<=20;j++)
tcsQipan[i][j]=' '; // 初始化贪吃蛇棋盘中间空白部分
for(i=0;i<=21;i++)
tcsQipan[0][i] = tcsQipan[21][i] = '-'; //初始化贪吃蛇棋盘上下墙壁
for(i=1;i<=20;i++)
tcsQipan[i][0] = tcsQipan[i][21] = '|'; //初始化贪吃蛇棋盘左右墙壁
int tcsZuobiao[2][100]; //蛇的坐标数组
for(i=0; i<4; i++){
tcsZuobiao[0][i] = 1;
tcsZuobiao[1][i] = i + 1;
}
int head = 3,tail = 0;
for(i=1;i<=3;i++)
tcsQipan[1][i]='*'; //蛇身
tcsQipan[1][4]='#'; //蛇头
int x1, y1; // 随机出米
srand(time(0));
do{
x1=rand()%20+1;
y1=rand()%20+1;
}while(tcsQipan[x1][y1]!=' ');
tcsQipan[x1][y1]='*';
cout<<"\n\n\t\t贪吃蛇游戏即将开始 !"<<endl;//准备开始;;
long start;
int grade = 1, length = 4;
int gamespeed = 500; //前进时间间隔
for(i=3;i>=0;i--){
start=clock();
while(clock()-start<=1000);
system("cls");
if(i>0)
cout << "\n\n\t\t进入倒计时：" << i << endl;
else
Refresh(tcsQipan,grade,gamespeed);
}
int timeover;
char direction = 77; // 初始情况下，向右运动
int x,y;
while(1){
timeover = 1;
start = clock();
while((timeover=(clock()-start<=gamespeed))&&!kbhit());
//如果有键按下或时间超过自动前进时间间隔则终止循环
if(timeover){
getch();direction = getch();
}
switch(direction){
case 72: x= tcsZuobiao[0][head]-1; y= tcsZuobiao[1][head];break; // 向上
case 80: x= tcsZuobiao[0][head]+1; y= tcsZuobiao[1][head];break; // 向下
case 75: x= tcsZuobiao[0][head]; y= tcsZuobiao[1][head]-1;break; // 向左
case 77: x= tcsZuobiao[0][head]; y= tcsZuobiao[1][head]+1; // 向右
}
if(!(direction==72||direction==80||direction==75 ||direction==77)){ // 按键非方向键
cout << "\tGame over!" << endl;return 0;
}
if(x==0 || x==21 ||y==0 || y==21){ // 碰到墙壁
cout << "\tGame over!" << endl;return 0;
}
if(tcsQipan[x][y]!=' '&&!(x==x1&&y==y1)){ // 蛇头碰到蛇身
cout << "\tGame over!" << endl;return 0;
}
if(x==x1 && y==y1){ // 吃米，长度加1
length ++;
if(length>=8){
length -= 8;
grade ++;
if(gamespeed>=200)
gamespeed = 550 - grade * 50; // 改变自动前进时间间隔
}
tcsQipan[x][y]= '#';
tcsQipan[tcsZuobiao[0][head]][tcsZuobiao[1][head]] = '*';
head = (head+1)%100;
tcsZuobiao[0][head] = x;
tcsZuobiao[1][head] = y;
do
{
x1=rand()%20+1;
y1=rand()%20+1;
}while(tcsQipan[x1][y1]!=' ');
tcsQipan[x1][y1]='*';
Refresh(tcsQipan,grade,gamespeed);
}
else{ // 不吃米
tcsQipan [tcsZuobiao[0][tail]][tcsZuobiao[1][tail]]=' ';
tail=(tail+1)%100;
tcsQipan [tcsZuobiao[0][head]][tcsZuobiao[1][head]]='*';
head=(head+1)%100;
tcsZuobiao[0][head]=x;
tcsZuobiao[1][head]=y;
tcsQipan[tcsZuobiao[0][head]][tcsZuobiao[1][head]]='#';
Refresh(tcsQipan,grade,gamespeed);
}
}
return 0;
}
资深守护
#include <iostream>
#include <list>
#include <cstdio>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include <ctime>
#include <algorithm>
#include <conio.h>
#include <windows.h>
using namespace std;
class Node {
public:
int x, y;
Node(int x1, int y1);
};
class UserData {
public:
string name;
long long score;
int gt;
int gr;
UserData(string s, long long sc,int gametime,int grade);
friend bool operator < (UserData a, UserData b);
};
#define RIGHT 0x4d
#define LEFT 0x4b
#define UP 0x48
#define DOWN 0x50
#define YELLOW FOREGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_GREEN | FOREGROUND_INTENSITY
#define CYAN FOREGROUND_BLUE | FOREGROUND_GREEN | FOREGROUND_INTENSITY
#define ORANGE FOREGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_GREEN | FOREGROUND_INTENSITY
#define PURPLE FOREGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_BLUE | FOREGROUND_INTENSITY
#define RED FOREGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_INTENSITY
const int STARTX = 8;
const int STARTY = 4;
const int RANGEX = 60;
const int RANGEY = 20;
int point=10;
const int ENDX = STARTX + RANGEX;
const int ENDY = STARTY + RANGEY;
bool isSnake[RANGEY + 10 ][RANGEX + 10];
int speed;
int sysj;
int gametime;
list<Node> snake;
int curDiraction; //蛇的当前前进方向, 1上, 2下, 3左, 4右
int score; //当前分数
int grade;
int snakeLen; //蛇的长度
int foodx, foody; //食物坐标
int gox, goy; //蛇头坐标
int mj;
void GoTo(short x, short y); //定位光标
void DrawBoard(); //绘制边框
void ShowInformation(); //展示游戏信息
void Init(); //初始化游戏
void RunSnake(int x, int y); //绘制蛇身
void Try(int& x, int& y); //试走
bool IsGoodCoord(int x, int y); //前进坐标是否合法
void AddFood(); //增加食物
void EartFood(); //吃食物
void InitSnake(); //初始化蛇身
bool EndGame(); //结束游戏
bool StartGame(); //启动游戏
bool GameMenu(); //游戏菜单
void ShowRanking(); //排行榜
void ShowAbout(); //相关信息
void InputData(); //输入玩家名字
int main() {
system("title 贪吃蛇小游戏 by 张梓沫");
while (true) {
if (!GameMenu()) return 0;
}
return 0;
}
Node::Node(int x1, int y1) { //构造Node对象
x = x1; y = y1;
}
bool operator < (UserData a, UserData b) { //重载运算符，按分数由大到小排列
if(a.score != b.score)
return a.score > b.score;
if(a.gt !=b.gt)
return a.gt > b.gt;
else
return a.gr > b.gr;
}
UserData::UserData(string s, long long sc,int gametime_,int _grade) { //构造UserData对象
name = s; score = sc; gt=gametime_; gr=_grade;
}
void color(WORD A)
{
SetConsoleTextAttribute(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE), A);
}
void Color(int score_)
{
if(score_%4==1)
{
color(PURPLE);
}
else if(score_%4==2)
{
color(RED);
}
else if(score_%4==3)
{
color(YELLOW);
}
else if(score_%4==0)
{
color(CYAN);
}
}
void GoTo(short x, short y) { //定位光标
COORD coord = { x, y };
SetConsoleCursorPosition(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE), coord);
}
void ShowInformation() { //输出游戏信息
color(YELLOW);
GoTo(78, 5);
printf("贪吃蛇游戏");
GoTo(78,18);
gametime=(clock()-mj)/1000;
grade=snakeLen-3;
printf("生存时间：%3d 秒",(clock()-mj)/1000);
GoTo(78, 8);
printf("游戏规则：");
GoTo(78, 10);
printf("请按 ↑ ↓ ← → 来控制您的蛇吃东西");
GoTo(78, 12);
printf("吃的越多，蛇就越长，您的等级也将越高");
GoTo(78, 14);
printf("当蛇吃到自己或撞上墙时，游戏结束。");
GoTo(78,16);
printf("自动前进时间：%3dms",speed);
GoTo(78, 20);
printf("当前等级： %8d", snakeLen-3);
GoTo(78, 23);
printf("您的分数： %d", score);
color(CYAN);
printf("+%d=%d",score/3,score*3/2);
color(YELLOW);
GoTo(78,25);
printf("剩余时间：%d秒",10+(snakeLen-3)*4-gametime);
sysj=10+(snakeLen-3)*4-gametime;
}
void DrawBoard() { //绘制墙体
HANDLE hOut = GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE); //获得输出句柄
CONSOLE_CURSOR_INFO cursor_info = { 1, 0 }; //光标信息
SetConsoleCursorInfo(hOut, &cursor_info); //隐藏光标
COORD size = { 120, 30 };
SetConsoleScreenBufferSize(hOut, size); //重设缓冲区大小
SMALL_RECT rc = { 0 , 0, 120, 30 };
SetConsoleWindowInfo(hOut, true, &rc); //重设窗口大小
SetConsoleTextAttribute(hOut, CYAN);
for (int i = STARTX - 2; i <= ENDX + 2; i += 2) { //横向墙体
GoTo(i, STARTY - 1);
printf("■");
GoTo(i, ENDY + 1);
printf("■");
}
for (int i = STARTY - 1; i <= ENDY + 1; ++i) { //竖向墙体
GoTo(STARTX - 2, i);
printf("■");
GoTo(ENDX + 2, i);
printf("■");
}
}
void draw()
{
char m=snakeLen+62;
Color(score);
cout<<"■";
}
void Init() { //初始化游戏
system("cls");
memset(isSnake, 0, sizeof(isSnake));
speed = 200;
curDiraction = 4;
score = 0;
DrawBoard();
InitSnake();
ShowInformation();
AddFood();
mj=clock();
point=10;
sysj=10;
}
void RunSnake(int x, int y) { //绘制蛇身
SetConsoleTextAttribute(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE), YELLOW);
score += snakeLen + 1;
if (x == foodx && y == foody) {
EartFood();
AddFood();
return;
}
snake.push_front(Node(x, y));
isSnake[y][x] = true;
GoTo(x, y);
draw();
Node back = snake.back();
snake.pop_back();
isSnake[back.y][back.x] = false;
GoTo(back.x, back.y);
printf(" ");
}
void Try(int& x, int& y) { //试走
int key, cnt = 100;
while (cnt--) { //多次检测键盘状态
if (_kbhit()) {
key = getch();
switch (key) {
case UP:
if (curDiraction == 1 || curDiraction == 2) break;
--y; curDiraction = 1; return;
case DOWN:
if (curDiraction == 1 || curDiraction == 2) break;
++y; curDiraction = 2; return;
case LEFT:
if (curDiraction == 3 || curDiraction == 4) break;
x -= 2; curDiraction = 3; return;
case RIGHT:
if (curDiraction == 3 || curDiraction == 4) break;
x += 2; curDiraction = 4; return;
}
}
}
if (curDiraction == 1) --y; //用户没有输入时
else if (curDiraction == 2) ++y;
else if (curDiraction == 3) x -= 2;
else x += 2;
}
bool IsGoodCoord(int x, int y) { //判断光标是否合法
if (x <= ENDX && y <= ENDY && x >= STARTX && y >= STARTY)
return true;
else
return false;
}
void AddFood() { //增加食物
SetConsoleTextAttribute(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE), PURPLE);
srand((unsigned)time(NULL));
while (true) {
foodx = (rand()%ENDX) + 1;
foody = (rand()%ENDY) + 1;
if (foodx&1) foodx++;
if (!isSnake[foody][foodx] && IsGoodCoord(foodx, foody)) break;
}
GoTo(foodx, foody);
int a=rand()%5;
if(a>=4)
printf("★");
else if(a<=1)
printf("○");
else
printf("▲");
}
void EartFood() { //吃东西
point+=4;
int sb=gametime=(clock()-mj)/1000;
sysj=point-sb;
score+=score/2;
SetConsoleTextAttribute(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE), YELLOW);
snake.push_front(Node(foodx, foody));
isSnake[foody][foodx] = true;
++snakeLen;
if (speed >= 55) speed -= 5;
GoTo(foodx, foody);
draw();
AddFood();
}
void InitSnake() { //初始化蛇身
SetConsoleTextAttribute(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE), YELLOW);
snakeLen = 3, gox = 18, goy = 14;
snake.clear();
snake.push_front(Node(12, 14));
snake.push_front(Node(14, 14));
snake.push_front(Node(16, 14));
for (int i = 12; i <= 16; i += 2) {
GoTo(i, 14);
draw();
isSnake[14][i] = true;
}
}
bool EndGame() { //结束游戏
system("cls");
DrawBoard();
SetConsoleTextAttribute(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE), YELLOW);
GoTo(28, 10);
printf("您的本局游戏得分： %d分", score);
GoTo(32, 18);
printf("....你挂了....");
GoTo(27, 20);
printf("是否继续游戏: 是(1), 否(0)");
GoTo(27, 22);
char key = getch();
while (true) {
if (key == '1') return false;
else if (key == '0')
{GoTo(ENDX+1,ENDY+2);
exit(0);return true;
}
else key = getch();
}
}
bool StartGame() { //启动游戏
Init();
while (IsGoodCoord(gox, goy) && !isSnake[goy][gox]&&sysj>0) { //当试走合法时
RunSnake(gox, goy);
ShowInformation();
Try(gox, goy);
Sleep(speed);
}
InputData();
return true;
}
bool GameMenu() { //游戏菜单
system("cls");
DrawBoard();
GoTo(STARTX + 22, STARTY + 4);
SetConsoleTextAttribute(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE), YELLOW);
printf("欢迎进入贪吃蛇游戏!");
GoTo(STARTX + 24, STARTY + 10);
printf("1: 新游戏");
GoTo(STARTX + 24, STARTY + 12);
printf("2: 排行榜");
GoTo(STARTX + 24, STARTY + 14);
printf("3: 关于游戏");
GoTo(STARTX + 24, STARTY + 16);
printf("4: 退出游戏");
while (true) {
if (_kbhit()) {
char key = getch();
switch (key) {
case '1':
if (!StartGame()) return false;
else return true;
case '2':
ShowRanking(); return true;
case '3':
ShowAbout(); return true;
case '4':
GoTo(1,ENDY+2);
return false;
default:
return true;
}
}
}
}
void ShowRanking() { //展示排行榜
vector<UserData> vu;
FILE *fp = fopen("GameData.txt", "r");
if (fp == NULL) fp = fopen("GameData.txt", "w+");
char name[20];
int len = 0;
while (fscanf(fp, "%s", name) != EOF) {
++len;
int score,g=grade;
fscanf(fp, "%d%d%d%*c", &score,&gametime,&g);
vu.push_back(UserData(string(name), score,gametime,grade));
}
fclose(fp);
sort(vu.begin(), vu.end()); //对得分进行排名
system("cls");
DrawBoard();
SetConsoleTextAttribute(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE), CYAN);
GoTo(STARTX + 8, STARTY + 2);
printf("用户");
GoTo(STARTX + 20, STARTY + 2);
printf("分数");
GoTo(STARTX + 32, STARTY + 2);
printf("生存时间");
GoTo(STARTX + 44, STARTY + 2);
printf("排行");
SetConsoleTextAttribute(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE), YELLOW);
for (int i = 0; i < len && i < 10; ++i) { //打印前十名用户数据
char const *p = vu[i].name.c_str();
Color(vu[i].score);
GoTo(STARTX + 8, STARTY + 4 + i);
printf("%s", p);
GoTo(STARTX + 20, STARTY + 4 + i);
printf("%d分", vu[i].score);
GoTo(STARTX + 32, STARTY + 4 + i);
printf("%d秒", vu[i].gt);
GoTo(STARTX + 44, STARTY + 4 + i);
printf(" %d", i + 1);
}
GoTo(STARTX + 4, ENDY - 2);
printf("----------------- 按'1'返回游戏菜单 ---------------");
while (true) {
if (_kbhit()) {
char key = getch();
if (key == '1') break;
}
}
}
void ShowAbout() { //展示游戏相关
system("cls");
DrawBoard();
SetConsoleTextAttribute(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE), YELLOW);
GoTo(STARTX + 4, STARTY + 2);
printf("------------------- 贪吃蛇游戏 -------------------");
GoTo(STARTX + 10, STARTY + 4);
printf("制作人: ");
GoTo(STARTX + 10, STARTY + 6);
printf("张梓沫");
GoTo(STARTX + 10,STARTY + 8);
printf("贪吃蛇游戏");
GoTo(STARTX + 10,STARTY + 10);
printf("游戏规则：");
GoTo(STARTX + 10,STARTY + 12);
printf("请按 ↑ ↓ ← → 来控制您的蛇吃东西");
GoTo(STARTX + 10,STARTY + 14);
printf("吃的越多，蛇就越长，您的等级也将越高");
GoTo(STARTX + 10,STARTY + 16);
printf("当蛇吃到自己或撞上墙时，游戏结束。");
GoTo(STARTX + 4, ENDY - 2);
printf("----------------- 按'1'返回游戏菜单 ---------------");
while (true) {
if (_kbhit()) {
char key = getch();
if (key == '1') break;
}
}
}
void InputData() { //用户输入名字
char name[20];
if(score>=1000)
{
GoTo(STARTX + 10, STARTY + 10);
SetConsoleTextAttribute(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE), RED);
printf("请输入你的名字: ");
COORD coord = { STARTX + 10, STARTY + 12 };
SetConsoleCursorPosition(GetStdHandle(STD_INPUT_HANDLE), coord);
while (true) { //忽略非法字符
scanf("%s", name);
if (name[0] != 0 && name[0] != ' ') break;
}FILE *fp = fopen("Gamedata.txt", "a");
if (fp == NULL) fp = fopen("GameData.txt", "w+");
fprintf(fp, "%s %d %d \n", name, score,gametime);
fclose(fp);
}
else
{
GoTo(STARTX + 20, STARTY + 10);
cout<<"哟！这分数也能上榜？？"<<endl;
Sleep(1000);
}
EndGame();
}
这是我收集贪吃蛇代码四个中的第一个
资深守护
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <ctime>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <windows.h>
#include <conio.h>
using namespace std;
int block00[4][4] = { { 10,0,0,0 },{ 1,1,1,1 },{ 0,0,0,0 },{ 0,0,0,0 } };
int block01[4][4] = { { 11,0,1,0 },{ 0,0,1,0 },{ 0,0,1,0 },{ 0,0,1,0 } };
int block02[4][4] = { { 12,0,0,0 },{ 0,0,0,0 },{ 1,1,1,0 },{ 0,1,0,0 } };
int block03[4][4] = { { 13,0,0,0 },{ 0,1,0,0 },{ 1,1,0,0 },{ 0,1,0,0 } };
int block04[4][4] = { { 14,0,0,0 },{ 0,0,0,0 },{ 0,1,0,0 },{ 1,1,1,0 } };
int block05[4][4] = { { 15,0,0,0 },{ 0,1,0,0 },{ 0,1,1,0 },{ 0,1,0,0 } };
int block06[4][4] = { { 16,0,0,0 },{ 0,0,0,0 },{ 1,1,1,0 },{ 1,0,0,0 } };
int block07[4][4] = { { 17,0,0,0 },{ 1,1,0,0 },{ 0,1,0,0 },{ 0,1,0,0 } };
int block08[4][4] = { { 18,0,0,0 },{ 0,0,0,0 },{ 0,0,1,0 },{ 1,1,1,0 } };
int block09[4][4] = { { 19,0,0,0 },{ 0,1,0,0 },{ 0,1,0,0 },{ 0,1,1,0 } };
int block10[4][4] = { { 20,0,0,0 },{ 0,0,0,0 },{ 1,1,1,0 },{ 0,0,1,0 } };
int block11[4][4] = { { 21,0,0,0 },{ 0,1,0,0 },{ 0,1,0,0 },{ 1,1,0,0 } };
int block12[4][4] = { { 22,0,0,0 },{ 0,0,0,0 },{ 1,0,0,0 },{ 1,1,1,0 } };
int block13[4][4] = { { 23,0,0,0 },{ 0,1,1,0 },{ 0,1,0,0 },{ 0,1,0,0 } };
int block14[4][4] = { { 24,0,0,0 },{ 0,0,0,0 },{ 0,1,1,0 },{ 1,1,0,0 } };
int block15[4][4] = { { 25,0,0,0 },{ 1,0,0,0 },{ 1,1,0,0 },{ 0,1,0,0 } };
int block16[4][4] = { { 26,0,0,0 },{ 0,0,0,0 },{ 1,1,0,0 },{ 0,1,1,0 } };
int block17[4][4] = { { 27,0,0,0 },{ 0,0,1,0 },{ 0,1,1,0 },{ 0,1,0,0 } };
int block18[4][4] = { { 28,0,0,0 },{ 0,0,0,0 },{ 1,1,0,0 },{ 1,1,0,0 } };
void initialWindow(HANDLE hOut);//初始化窗口
void initialPrint(HANDLE hOut);//初始化界面
void gotoXY(HANDLE hOut, int x, int y);//移动光标
void roundBlock(HANDLE hOut, int block[4][4]);//随机生成方块并打印到下一个方块位置
bool collisionDetection(int block[4][4], int map[21][12], int x, int y);//检测碰撞
void printBlock(HANDLE hOut, int block[4][4], int x, int y);//打印方块
void clearBlock(HANDLE hOut, int block[4][4], int x, int y);//消除方块
void myLeft(HANDLE hOut, int block[4][4], int map[21][12], int x, int &y);//左移
void myRight(HANDLE hOut, int block[4][4], int map[21][12], int x, int &y);//右移
void myUp(HANDLE hOut, int block[4][4], int map[21][12], int x, int &y);//顺时针旋转90度
int myDown(HANDLE hOut, int block[4][4], int map[21][12], int &x, int y);//加速下落
void myStop(HANDLE hOut, int block[4][4]);//游戏暂停
void gameOver(HANDLE hOut, int block[4][4], int map[21][12]);//游戏结束
void eliminateRow(HANDLE hOut, int map[21][12], int &val, int &fraction, int &checkpoint);//判断是否能消行并更新分值
int main()
{
int map[21][12];
int blockA[4][4];//候选区的方块
int blockB[4][4];//下落中的方块
int positionX, positionY;//方块左上角的坐标
bool check;//检查方块还能不能下落
char key;//用来存储按键
int val;//用来控制下落速度
int fraction;//用来存储得分
int checkpoint;//用来存储关卡
int times;
HANDLE hOut = GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE);//获取标准输出设备句柄
initialWindow(hOut);
initial:
gotoXY(hOut, 0, 0);
initialPrint(hOut);
check = true;
val = 50;
fraction = 0;
checkpoint = 1;
times = val;
for (int i = 0; i < 20; ++i)
{
for (int j = 1; j < 11; ++j)
{
map[i][j] = 0;
}
}
for (int i = 0; i < 20; ++i)
{
map[i][0] = map[i][11] = 1;
}
for (int i = 0; i < 12; ++i)
{
map[20][i] = 1;
}
srand((unsigned)time(NULL));
roundBlock(hOut, blockA);
while (true)
{
if (check)
{
eliminateRow(hOut, map, val, fraction, checkpoint);
check = false;
positionX = -3;
positionY = 4;
if (collisionDetection(blockA, map, positionX, positionY))
{
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
blockB[i][j] = blockA[i][j];
}
}
roundBlock(hOut, blockA);
}
else
{
gameOver(hOut, blockA, map);
goto initial;
}
}
printBlock(hOut, blockB, positionX, positionY);
if (_kbhit())
{
key = _getch();
switch (key)
{
case 72:
myUp(hOut, blockB, map, positionX, positionY);
break;
case 75:
myLeft(hOut, blockB, map, positionX, positionY);
break;
case 77:
myRight(hOut, blockB, map, positionX, positionY);
break;
case 80:
switch (myDown(hOut, blockB, map, positionX, positionY))
{
case 0:
check = false;
break;
case 1:
check = true;
break;
case 2:
gameOver(hOut, blockB, map);
goto initial;
default:
break;
}
break;
case 32:
myStop(hOut, blockA);
break;
case 27:
exit(0);
default:
break;
}
}
Sleep(20);
if (0 == --times)
{
switch (myDown(hOut, blockB, map, positionX, positionY))
{
case 0:
check = false;
break;
case 1:
check = true;
break;
case 2:
gameOver(hOut, blockB, map);
goto initial;
default:
break;
}
times = val;
}
}
cin.get();
return 0;
}
void initialWindow(HANDLE hOut)
{
SetConsoleTitle("俄罗斯方块");
COORD size = { 80, 25 };
SetConsoleScreenBufferSize(hOut, size);
SMALL_RECT rc = { 0, 0, 79, 24 };
SetConsoleWindowInfo(hOut, true, &rc);
CONSOLE_CURSOR_INFO cursor_info = { 1, 0 };
SetConsoleCursorInfo(hOut, &cursor_info);
}
void initialPrint(HANDLE hOut)
{
SetConsoleTextAttribute(hOut, FOREGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_GREEN | FOREGROUND_BLUE);
for (int i = 0; i < 20; ++i)
{
cout << "■ ■☆ ☆" << endl;
}
gotoXY(hOut, 26, 0);
cout << "☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆";
gotoXY(hOut, 0, 20);
cout << "■■■■■■■■■■■■☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆";
gotoXY(hOut, 26, 1);
cout << "分 数： ";
gotoXY(hOut, 26, 2);
cout << "关 卡： ";
gotoXY(hOut, 26, 4);
cout << "下一方块：";
gotoXY(hOut, 26, 9);
cout << "操作方法：";
gotoXY(hOut, 30, 11);
cout << "↑：旋转 ↓：速降";
gotoXY(hOut, 30, 12);
cout << "→：右移 ←：左移";
gotoXY(hOut, 30, 13);
cout << "空格键：开始/暂停";
gotoXY(hOut, 30, 14);
cout << "Esc 键：退出";
gotoXY(hOut, 26, 16);
cout << "关 于：";
gotoXY(hOut, 30, 18);
cout << "俄罗斯方块V1.0";
gotoXY(hOut, 35, 19);
cout << "作者：张梓沫";
}
void gotoXY(HANDLE hOut, int x, int y)
{
COORD pos;
pos.X = x;
pos.Y = y;
SetConsoleCursorPosition(hOut, pos);
}
void roundBlock(HANDLE hOut, int block[4][4])
{
clearBlock(hOut, block, 5, 15);
switch (rand() % 19)
{
case 0:
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block00[i][j];
}
}
break;
case 1:
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block01[i][j];
}
}
break;
case 2:
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block02[i][j];
}
}
break;
case 3:
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block03[i][j];
}
}
break;
case 4:
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block04[i][j];
}
}
break;
case 5:
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block05[i][j];
}
}
break;
case 6:
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block06[i][j];
}
}
break;
case 7:
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block07[i][j];
}
}
break;
case 8:
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block08[i][j];
}
}
break;
case 9:
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block09[i][j];
}
}
break;
case 10:
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block10[i][j];
}
}
break;
case 11:
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block11[i][j];
}
}
break;
case 12:
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block12[i][j];
}
}
break;
case 13:
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block13[i][j];
}
}
break;
case 14:
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block14[i][j];
}
}
break;
case 15:
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block15[i][j];
}
}
break;
case 16:
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block16[i][j];
}
}
break;
case 17:
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block17[i][j];
}
}
break;
case 18:
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block18[i][j];
}
}
break;
default:
break;
}
printBlock(hOut, block, 5, 15);
}
bool collisionDetection(int block[4][4], int map[21][12], int x, int y)
{
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
if (x + i >= 0 && y + j >= 0 && map[x + i][y + j] == 1 && block[i][j] == 1)
{
return false;
}
}
}
return true;
}
void printBlock(HANDLE hOut, int block[4][4], int x, int y)
{
switch (block[0][0])
{
case 10:
case 11:
SetConsoleTextAttribute(hOut, FOREGROUND_GREEN);
break;
case 12:
case 13:
case 14:
case 15:
SetConsoleTextAttribute(hOut, FOREGROUND_BLUE | FOREGROUND_GREEN | FOREGROUND_INTENSITY);
break;
case 16:
case 17:
case 18:
case 19:
SetConsoleTextAttribute(hOut, FOREGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_GREEN | FOREGROUND_INTENSITY);
break;
case 20:
case 21:
case 22:
case 23:
SetConsoleTextAttribute(hOut, FOREGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_BLUE | FOREGROUND_INTENSITY);
break;
case 24:
case 25:
SetConsoleTextAttribute(hOut, FOREGROUND_GREEN | FOREGROUND_INTENSITY);
break;
case 26:
case 27:
SetConsoleTextAttribute(hOut, FOREGROUND_BLUE | FOREGROUND_INTENSITY);
break;
case 28:
SetConsoleTextAttribute(hOut, FOREGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_INTENSITY);
break;
default:
break;
}
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
if (i + x >= 0)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
if (block[i][j] == 1)
{
gotoXY(hOut, 2 * (y + j), x + i);
cout << "■";
}
}
}
}
}
void clearBlock(HANDLE hOut, int block[4][4], int x, int y)
{
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
if (i + x >= 0)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
if (block[i][j] == 1)
{
gotoXY(hOut, 2 * (y + j), x + i);
cout << " ";
}
}
}
}
}
void gameOver(HANDLE hOut, int block[4][4], int map[21][12])
{
SetConsoleTextAttribute(hOut, FOREGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_INTENSITY);
gotoXY(hOut, 9, 8);
cout << "GAME OVER";
gotoXY(hOut, 8, 9);
cout << "空格键：重来";
gotoXY(hOut, 8, 10);
cout << "ESC键：退出";
char key;
while (true)
{
key = _getch();
if (key == 32)
{
return;
}
if (key == 27)
{
exit(0);
}
}
}
int myDown(HANDLE hOut, int block[4][4], int map[21][12], int &x, int y)
{
if (collisionDetection(block, map, x + 1, y))
{
clearBlock(hOut, block, x, y);
++x;
return 0;
}
if (x < 0)
{
return 2;
}
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
if (block[i][j] == 1)
{
map[x + i][y + j] = 1;
SetConsoleTextAttribute(hOut, FOREGROUND_BLUE | FOREGROUND_GREEN | FOREGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_INTENSITY);
gotoXY(hOut, 2 * (y + j), x + i);
cout << "■";
}
}
}
return 1;
}
void myLeft(HANDLE hOut, int block[4][4], int map[21][12], int x, int &y)
{
if (collisionDetection(block, map, x, y - 1))
{
clearBlock(hOut, block, x, y);
--y;
}
}
void myRight(HANDLE hOut, int block[4][4], int map[21][12], int x, int &y)
{
if (collisionDetection(block, map, x, y + 1))
{
clearBlock(hOut, block, x, y);
++y;
}
}
void myUp(HANDLE hOut, int block[4][4], int map[21][12], int x, int &y)
{
switch (block[0][0])
{
case 10:
if (collisionDetection(block01, map, x, y))
{
clearBlock(hOut, block, x, y);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block01[i][j];
}
}
}
break;
case 11:
if (collisionDetection(block00, map, x, y))
{
clearBlock(hOut, block, x, y);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block00[i][j];
}
}
}
else if (collisionDetection(block00, map, x, y - 1))
{
clearBlock(hOut, block, x, y);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block00[i][j];
}
}
--y;
}
else if (collisionDetection(block00, map, x, y + 1))
{
clearBlock(hOut, block, x, y);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block00[i][j];
}
}
++y;
}
else if (collisionDetection(block00, map, x, y - 2))
{
clearBlock(hOut, block, x, y);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block00[i][j];
}
}
y = y - 2;
}
else if (collisionDetection(block00, map, x, y + 2))
{
clearBlock(hOut, block, x, y);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block00[i][j];
}
}
y = y + 2;
}
break;
case 12:
if (collisionDetection(block03, map, x, y))
{
clearBlock(hOut, block, x, y);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block03[i][j];
}
}
}
else if (collisionDetection(block03, map, x, y - 1))
{
clearBlock(hOut, block, x, y);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block03[i][j];
}
}
--y;
}
else if (collisionDetection(block03, map, x, y + 1))
{
clearBlock(hOut, block, x, y);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block03[i][j];
}
}
++y;
}
break;
case 13:
if (collisionDetection(block04, map, x, y))
{
clearBlock(hOut, block, x, y);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block04[i][j];
}
}
}
else if (collisionDetection(block04, map, x, y - 1))
{
clearBlock(hOut, block, x, y);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block04[i][j];
}
}
--y;
}
else if (collisionDetection(block04, map, x, y + 1))
{
clearBlock(hOut, block, x, y);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block04[i][j];
}
}
++y;
}
break;
case 14:
if (collisionDetection(block05, map, x, y))
{
clearBlock(hOut, block, x, y);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block05[i][j];
}
}
}
else if (collisionDetection(block05, map, x, y - 1))
{
clearBlock(hOut, block, x, y);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block05[i][j];
}
}
--y;
}
else if (collisionDetection(block05, map, x, y + 1))
{
clearBlock(hOut, block, x, y);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block05[i][j];
}
}
++y;
}
break;
case 15:
if (collisionDetection(block02, map, x, y))
{
clearBlock(hOut, block, x, y);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block02[i][j];
}
}
}
else if (collisionDetection(block02, map, x, y - 1))
{
clearBlock(hOut, block, x, y);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block02[i][j];
}
}
--y;
}
else if (collisionDetection(block02, map, x, y + 1))
{
clearBlock(hOut, block, x, y);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block02[i][j];
}
}
++y;
}
break;
case 16:
if (collisionDetection(block07, map, x, y))
{
clearBlock(hOut, block, x, y);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block07[i][j];
}
}
}
else if (collisionDetection(block07, map, x, y - 1))
{
clearBlock(hOut, block, x, y);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block07[i][j];
}
}
--y;
}
else if (collisionDetection(block07, map, x, y + 1))
{
clearBlock(hOut, block, x, y);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block07[i][j];
}
}
++y;
}
break;
case 17:
if (collisionDetection(block08, map, x, y))
{
clearBlock(hOut, block, x, y);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block08[i][j];
}
}
}
else if (collisionDetection(block08, map, x, y - 1))
{
clearBlock(hOut, block, x, y);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block08[i][j];
}
}
--y;
}
else if (collisionDetection(block08, map, x, y + 1))
{
clearBlock(hOut, block, x, y);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block08[i][j];
}
}
++y;
}
break;
case 18:
if (collisionDetection(block09, map, x, y))
{
clearBlock(hOut, block, x, y);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block09[i][j];
}
}
}
else if (collisionDetection(block09, map, x, y - 1))
{
clearBlock(hOut, block, x, y);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block09[i][j];
}
}
--y;
}
else if (collisionDetection(block09, map, x, y + 1))
{
clearBlock(hOut, block, x, y);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block09[i][j];
}
}
++y;
}
break;
case 19:
if (collisionDetection(block06, map, x, y))
{
clearBlock(hOut, block, x, y);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block06[i][j];
}
}
}
else if (collisionDetection(block06, map, x, y - 1))
{
clearBlock(hOut, block, x, y);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block06[i][j];
}
}
--y;
}
else if (collisionDetection(block06, map, x, y + 1))
{
clearBlock(hOut, block, x, y);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block06[i][j];
}
}
++y;
}
break;
case 20:
if (collisionDetection(block11, map, x, y))
{
clearBlock(hOut, block, x, y);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block11[i][j];
}
}
}
else if (collisionDetection(block11, map, x, y - 1))
{
clearBlock(hOut, block, x, y);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block11[i][j];
}
}
--y;
}
else if (collisionDetection(block11, map, x, y + 1))
{
clearBlock(hOut, block, x, y);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block11[i][j];
}
}
++y;
}
break;
case 21:
if (collisionDetection(block12, map, x, y))
{
clearBlock(hOut, block, x, y);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block12[i][j];
}
}
}
else if (collisionDetection(block12, map, x, y - 1))
{
clearBlock(hOut, block, x, y);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block12[i][j];
}
}
--y;
}
else if (collisionDetection(block12, map, x, y + 1))
{
clearBlock(hOut, block, x, y);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block12[i][j];
}
}
++y;
}
break;
case 22:
if (collisionDetection(block13, map, x, y))
{
clearBlock(hOut, block, x, y);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block13[i][j];
}
}
}
else if (collisionDetection(block13, map, x, y - 1))
{
clearBlock(hOut, block, x, y);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block13[i][j];
}
}
--y;
}
else if (collisionDetection(block13, map, x, y + 1))
{
clearBlock(hOut, block, x, y);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block13[i][j];
}
}
++y;
}
break;
case 23:
if (collisionDetection(block10, map, x, y))
{
clearBlock(hOut, block, x, y);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block10[i][j];
}
}
}
else if (collisionDetection(block10, map, x, y - 1))
{
clearBlock(hOut, block, x, y);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block10[i][j];
}
}
--y;
}
else if (collisionDetection(block10, map, x, y + 1))
{
clearBlock(hOut, block, x, y);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block10[i][j];
}
}
++y;
}
break;
case 24:
if (collisionDetection(block15, map, x, y))
{
clearBlock(hOut, block, x, y);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block15[i][j];
}
}
}
else if (collisionDetection(block15, map, x, y - 1))
{
clearBlock(hOut, block, x, y);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block15[i][j];
}
}
--y;
}
else if (collisionDetection(block15, map, x, y + 1))
{
clearBlock(hOut, block, x, y);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block15[i][j];
}
}
++y;
}
break;
case 25:
if (collisionDetection(block14, map, x, y))
{
clearBlock(hOut, block, x, y);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block14[i][j];
}
}
}
else if (collisionDetection(block14, map, x, y - 1))
{
clearBlock(hOut, block, x, y);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block14[i][j];
}
}
--y;
}
else if (collisionDetection(block14, map, x, y + 1))
{
clearBlock(hOut, block, x, y);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block14[i][j];
}
}
++y;
}
break;
case 26:
if (collisionDetection(block17, map, x, y))
{
clearBlock(hOut, block, x, y);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block17[i][j];
}
}
}
else if (collisionDetection(block17, map, x, y - 1))
{
clearBlock(hOut, block, x, y);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block17[i][j];
}
}
--y;
}
else if (collisionDetection(block17, map, x, y + 1))
{
clearBlock(hOut, block, x, y);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block17[i][j];
}
}
++y;
}
break;
case 27:
if (collisionDetection(block16, map, x, y))
{
clearBlock(hOut, block, x, y);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block16[i][j];
}
}
}
else if (collisionDetection(block16, map, x, y - 1))
{
clearBlock(hOut, block, x, y);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block16[i][j];
}
}
--y;
}
else if (collisionDetection(block16, map, x, y + 1))
{
clearBlock(hOut, block, x, y);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block16[i][j];
}
}
++y;
}
break;
default:
break;
}
}
void myStop(HANDLE hOut, int block[4][4])
{
clearBlock(hOut, block, 5, 15);
SetConsoleTextAttribute(hOut, FOREGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_INTENSITY);
gotoXY(hOut, 30, 7);
cout << "游戏暂停";
char key;
while (true)
{
key = _getch();
if (key == 32)
{
gotoXY(hOut, 30, 7);
cout << " ";
printBlock(hOut, block, 5, 15);
return;
}
if (key == 27)
{
exit(0);
}
}
}
void eliminateRow(HANDLE hOut, int map[21][12], int &val, int &fraction, int &checkpoint)
{
SetConsoleTextAttribute(hOut, FOREGROUND_BLUE | FOREGROUND_GREEN | FOREGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_INTENSITY);
for (int i = 19; i >= 0; --i)
{
int x = 0;
for (int j = 1; j < 11; ++j)
{
x += map[i][j];
}
if (x == 10)
{
fraction += 100;
if (val > 1 && fraction / 1000 + 1 != checkpoint)
{
checkpoint = fraction / 1000 + 1;
val -= 5;
}
for (int m = i; m > 0; --m)
{
for (int n = 1; n < 11; ++n)
{
map[m][n] = map[m - 1][n];
gotoXY(hOut, 2 * n, m);
if (map[m][n] == 1)
{
cout << "■";
}
else
{
cout << " ";
}
}
}
++i;
}
}
gotoXY(hOut, 36, 1);
cout << fraction;
gotoXY(hOut, 36, 2);
cout << checkpoint;
}
再送你一个俄罗斯方块
资深守护
还需要吗？我可以给你剩下的三个
#include<stdio.h>
#include<process.h>
#include<windows.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<time.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#define WIDTH 40
#define HEIGH 12
enum direction{//方向
LEFT,
RIGHT,
UP,
DOWN
};
struct Food{//食物
int x;
int y;
};
struct Node{//画蛇身
int x;
int y;
struct Node *next;
};
struct Snake{//蛇属性
int lenth;//长度
enum direction dir;//方向
};
struct Food *food; //食物
struct Snake *snake;//蛇属性
struct Node *snode,*tail;//蛇身
int SPEECH=200;
int score=0;//分数
int smark=0;//吃食物标记
int times=0;
int STOP=0;
void Initfood();//产生食物
void Initsnake();//构造snake
void Eatfood();//头部前进
void Addnode(int x, int y);//增加蛇身
void display(struct Node *shead);//显示蛇身坐标
void move();//蛇移动
void draw();//画蛇
void Homepage();//主页
void keybordhit();//监控键盘按键
void Addtail();//吃到食物
void gotoxy(int x, int y)//定位光标
{
COORD pos;
pos.X = x - 1;
pos.Y = y - 1;
SetConsoleCursorPosition(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE),pos);
}
void Initsnake()//构造snake
{
int i;
snake=(struct Snake*)malloc(sizeof(struct Snake));
tail=(struct Node*)malloc(sizeof(struct Node));
food = (struct Food*)malloc(sizeof(struct Food));
snake->lenth=5;//初始长度 5
snake->dir=RIGHT;//初始蛇头方向 右
for(i=2;i<=snake->lenth+2;i++)//增加 5 个结点
{
Addnode(i,2);
}
}
void Initfood()//产生食物
{
struct Node *p=snode;
int mark=1;
srand((unsigned)time(NULL));//以时间为种子产生随机数
while(1)
{
food->x=rand()%(WIDTH-2)+2;//食物X坐标
food->y=rand()%(HEIGH-2)+2;//食物Y坐标
while(p!=NULL)
{
if((food->x==p->x)&&(food->y==p->y))//如果食物产生在蛇身上
{//则重新生成食物
mark=0;//食物生成无效
break;
}
p=p->next;
}
if(mark==1)//如果食物不在蛇身上,生成食物,否则重新生成食物
{
gotoxy(food->x,food->y);
printf("%c",3);
break;
}
mark=1;
p=snode;
}
}
void move()//移动
{
struct Node *q, *p=snode;
if(snake->dir==RIGHT)
{
Addnode(p->x+1,p->y);
if(smark==0)
{
while(p->next!=NULL)
{
q=p;
p=p->next;
}
q->next=NULL;
free(p);
}
}
if(snake->dir==LEFT)
{
Addnode(p->x-1,p->y);
if(smark==0)
{
while(p->next!=NULL)
{
q=p;
p=p->next;
}
q->next=NULL;
free(p);
}
}
if(snake->dir==UP)
{
Addnode(p->x,p->y-1);
if(smark==0)
{
while(p->next!=NULL)
{
q=p;
p=p->next;
}
q->next=NULL;
free(p);
}
}
if(snake->dir==DOWN)
{
Addnode(p->x,p->y+1);
if(smark==0)
{
while(p->next!=NULL)
{
q=p;
p=p->next;
}
q->next=NULL;
free(p);
}
}
}
void Addnode(int x, int y)//增加蛇身
{
struct Node *newnode=(struct Node *)malloc(sizeof(struct Node));
struct Node *p=snode;
newnode->next=snode;
newnode->x=x;
newnode->y=y;
snode=newnode;//结点加到蛇头
if(x<2||x>=WIDTH||y<2||y>=HEIGH)//碰到边界
{
STOP=1;
gotoxy(10,19);
printf("撞墙,游戏结束,任意键退出!\n");//失败
_getch();
free(snode);//释放内存
free(snake);
exit(0);
}
while(p!=NULL)//碰到自身
{
if(p->next!=NULL)
if((p->x==x)&&(p->y==y))
{
STOP=1;
gotoxy(10,19);
printf("撞到自身,游戏结束,任意键退出!\n");//失败
_getch();
free(snode);//释放内存
free(snake);
exit(0);
}
p=p->next;
}
}
void Eatfood()//吃到食物
{
Addtail();
score++;
}
void Addtail()//增加蛇尾
{
struct Node *newnode=(struct Node *)malloc(sizeof(struct Node));
struct Node *p=snode;
tail->next=newnode;
newnode->x=50;
newnode->y=20;
newnode->next=NULL;//结点加到蛇头
tail=newnode;//新的蛇尾
}
void draw()//画蛇
{
struct Node *p=snode;
int i,j;
while(p!=NULL)
{
gotoxy(p->x,p->y);
printf("%c",2);
tail=p;
p=p->next;
}
if(snode->x==food->x&&snode->y==food->y)//蛇头坐标等于食物坐标
{
smark=1;
Eatfood();//增加结点
Initfood();//产生食物
}
if(smark==0)
{
gotoxy(tail->x,tail->y);//没吃到食物清除之前的尾结点
printf("%c",' ');//如果吃到食物,不清楚尾结点
}
else
{
times=1;
}
if((smark==1)&&(times==1))
{
gotoxy(tail->x,tail->y);//没吃到食物清除之前的尾结点
printf("%c",' ');//如果吃到食物,不清楚尾结点
smark=0;
}
gotoxy(50,12);
printf("食物: %d,%d",food->x,food->y);
gotoxy(50,5);
printf("分数: %d",score);
gotoxy(50,7);
printf("速度: %d",SPEECH);
gotoxy(15,14);
printf("按o键加速");
gotoxy(15,15);
printf("按p键减速");
gotoxy(15,16);
printf("按空格键暂停");
}
void HideCursor()//隐藏光标
{
CONSOLE_CURSOR_INFO cursor_info = {1, 0};
SetConsoleCursorInfo(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE), &cursor_info);
}
void Homepage()//绘主页
{
int x,y;
HideCursor();//隐藏光标
printf("----------------------------------------\n");
printf("|\t\t\t\t |\n");
printf("|\t\t\t\t |\n");
printf("|\t\t\t\t |\n");
printf("|\t\t\t\t |\n");
printf("|\t\t\t\t |\n");
printf("|\t\t\t\t |\n");
printf("|\t\t\t\t |\n");
printf("|\t\t\t\t |\n");
printf("|\t\t\t\t |\n");
printf("|\t\t\t\t |\n");
printf("----------------------------------------\n");
gotoxy(5,13);
printf("任意键开始游戏!按W.A.S.D控制方向");
_getch();
Initsnake();
Initfood();
gotoxy(5,13);
printf(" ");
}
void keybordhit()//监控键盘
{
char ch;
if(_kbhit())
{
ch=getch();
switch(ch)
{
case 'W':
case 'w':if(snake->dir==DOWN)//如果本来方向是下,而按相反方向无效
{
break;
}
else
snake->dir=UP;break;
case 'A':
case 'a':if(snake->dir==RIGHT)//如果本来方向是右,而按相反方向无效
{
break;
}
else
snake->dir=LEFT;break;
case 'S':
case 's':if(snake->dir==UP)//如果本来方向是上,而按相反方向无效
{
break;
}
else
snake->dir=DOWN;break;
case 'D':
case 'd':if(snake->dir==LEFT)//如果本来方向是左,而按相反方向无效
{
break;
}
else
snake->dir=RIGHT;break;
case 'O':
case 'o':
if(SPEECH>=150)//速度加快
{
SPEECH=SPEECH-50;
}
break;
case 'P':
case 'p':
if(SPEECH<=400)//速度减慢
{
SPEECH=SPEECH+50;
}
break;
case ' '://暂停
gotoxy(15,18);
printf("游戏已暂停,按任意键恢复游戏");
system("pause>nul");
gotoxy(15,18);
printf(" ");
break;
default:break;
}
}
}
int main(void)//程序入口
{
Homepage();
while(!STOP)
{
keybordhit();//监控键盘按键
move();//蛇的坐标变化
draw();//蛇的重绘
Sleep(SPEECH);//暂时挂起线程
}
return 0;
}
#include<iostream>
#include<windows.h>
#include<time.h>
#include<conio.h>
using namespace std;
// 刷新当前屏幕
inline void Refresh(char q[][22], int grade, int gamespeed){
system("cls"); // 清屏
int i,j;
cout << endl;
for(i=0;i<22;i++){
cout << "\t";
for(j=0;j<22;j++)
cout<<q[i][j]<<' '; // 输出贪吃蛇棋盘
if(i==0) cout << "\t等级为：" << grade;
if(i==4) cout << "\t自动前进时间";
if(i==6) cout << "\t间隔为：" << gamespeed << "ms";
cout<<endl;
}
}
int main(){
char tcsQipan[22][22]; // 贪吃蛇棋盘是一个二维数组(如22*22，包括墙壁)
int i,j;
for(i=1;i<=20;i++)
for(j=1;j<=20;j++)
tcsQipan[i][j]=' '; // 初始化贪吃蛇棋盘中间空白部分
for(i=0;i<=21;i++)
tcsQipan[0][i] = tcsQipan[21][i] = '-'; //初始化贪吃蛇棋盘上下墙壁
for(i=1;i<=20;i++)
tcsQipan[i][0] = tcsQipan[i][21] = '|'; //初始化贪吃蛇棋盘左右墙壁
int tcsZuobiao[2][100]; //蛇的坐标数组
for(i=0; i<4; i++){
tcsZuobiao[0][i] = 1;
tcsZuobiao[1][i] = i + 1;
}
int head = 3,tail = 0;
for(i=1;i<=3;i++)
tcsQipan[1][i]='*'; //蛇身
tcsQipan[1][4]='#'; //蛇头
int x1, y1; // 随机出米
srand(time(0));
do{
x1=rand()%20+1;
y1=rand()%20+1;
}while(tcsQipan[x1][y1]!=' ');
tcsQipan[x1][y1]='*';
cout<<"\n\n\t\t贪吃蛇游戏即将开始 !"<<endl;//准备开始;;
long start;
int grade = 1, length = 4;
int gamespeed = 500; //前进时间间隔
for(i=3;i>=0;i--){
start=clock();
while(clock()-start<=1000);
system("cls");
if(i>0)
cout << "\n\n\t\t进入倒计时：" << i << endl;
else
Refresh(tcsQipan,grade,gamespeed);
}
int timeover;
char direction = 77; // 初始情况下，向右运动
int x,y;
while(1){
timeover = 1;
start = clock();
while((timeover=(clock()-start<=gamespeed))&&!kbhit());
//如果有键按下或时间超过自动前进时间间隔则终止循环
if(timeover){
getch();direction = getch();
}
switch(direction){
case 72: x= tcsZuobiao[0][head]-1; y= tcsZuobiao[1][head];break; // 向上
case 80: x= tcsZuobiao[0][head]+1; y= tcsZuobiao[1][head];break; // 向下
case 75: x= tcsZuobiao[0][head]; y= tcsZuobiao[1][head]-1;break; // 向左
case 77: x= tcsZuobiao[0][head]; y= tcsZuobiao[1][head]+1; // 向右
}
if(!(direction==72||direction==80||direction==75 ||direction==77)){ // 按键非方向键
cout << "\tGame over!" << endl;return 0;
}
if(x==0 || x==21 ||y==0 || y==21){ // 碰到墙壁
cout << "\tGame over!" << endl;return 0;
}
if(tcsQipan[x][y]!=' '&&!(x==x1&&y==y1)){ // 蛇头碰到蛇身
cout << "\tGame over!" << endl;return 0;
}
if(x==x1 && y==y1){ // 吃米，长度加1
length ++;
if(length>=8){
length -= 8;
grade ++;
if(gamespeed>=200)
gamespeed = 550 - grade * 50; // 改变自动前进时间间隔
}
tcsQipan[x][y]= '#';
tcsQipan[tcsZuobiao[0][head]][tcsZuobiao[1][head]] = '*';
head = (head+1)%100;
tcsZuobiao[0][head] = x;
tcsZuobiao[1][head] = y;
do
{
x1=rand()%20+1;
y1=rand()%20+1;
}while(tcsQipan[x1][y1]!=' ');
tcsQipan[x1][y1]='*';
Refresh(tcsQipan,grade,gamespeed);
}
else{ // 不吃米
tcsQipan [tcsZuobiao[0][tail]][tcsZuobiao[1][tail]]=' ';
tail=(tail+1)%100;
tcsQipan [tcsZuobiao[0][head]][tcsZuobiao[1][head]]='*';
head=(head+1)%100;
tcsZuobiao[0][head]=x;
tcsZuobiao[1][head]=y;
tcsQipan[tcsZuobiao[0][head]][tcsZuobiao[1][head]]='#';
Refresh(tcsQipan,grade,gamespeed);
}
}
return 0;
}
#include<iostream>
#include<windows.h>
#include<time.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<conio.h>
#define N 21
void gotoxy(int x,int y)//位置函数
{
COORD pos;
pos.X=2*x;
pos.Y=y;
SetConsoleCursorPosition(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE),pos);
}
void color(int a)//颜色函数
{
SetConsoleTextAttribute(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE),a);
}
void init(int apple[2])//初始化函数（初始化围墙、显示信息、苹果）
{
int i,j;//初始化围墙
int wall[N+2][N+2]={{0}};
for(i=1;i<=N;i++)
{
for(j=1;j<=N;j++)
wall[i][j]=1;
}
color(11);
for(i=0;i<N+2;i++)
{
for(j=0;j<N+2;j++)
{
if(wall[i][j])
cout<<"■";
else cout<<"□" ;
}
cout<<endl;
}
gotoxy(N+3,1);//显示信息
color(20);
cout<<"按 W S A D 移动方向"<<endl;
gotoxy(N+3,2);
color(20);
cout<<"按任意键暂停"<<endl;
gotoxy(N+3,3);
color(20);
cout<<"得分："<<endl;
apple[0]=rand()%N+1;//苹果
apple[1]=rand()%N+1;
gotoxy(apple[0],apple[1]);
color(12);
cout<<"●"<<endl;
}
int main()
{
int i,j;
int** snake=NULL;
int apple[2];
int score=0;
int tail[2];
int len=3;
char ch='p';
srand((unsigned)time(NULL));
init(apple);
snake=(int**)realloc(snake,sizeof(int*)*len);
for(i=0;i<len;i++)
snake[i]=(int*)malloc(sizeof(int)*2);
for(i=0;i<len;i++)
{
snake[i][0]=N/2;
snake[i][1]=N/2+i;
gotoxy(snake[i][0],snake[i][1]);
color(14);
cout<<"★"<<endl;
}
while(1)//进入消息循环
{
tail[0]=snake[len-1][0];
tail[1]=snake[len-1][1];
gotoxy(tail[0],tail[1]);
color(11);
cout<<"■"<<endl;
for(i=len-1;i>0;i--)
{
snake[i][0]=snake[i-1][0];
snake[i][1]=snake[i-1][1];
gotoxy(snake[i][0],snake[i][1]);
color(14);
cout<<"★"<<endl;
}
if(kbhit())
{
gotoxy(0,N+2);
ch=getche();
}
switch(ch)
{
case 'w':snake[0][1]--;break;
case 's':snake[0][1]++;break;
case 'a':snake[0][0]--;break;
case 'd':snake[0][0]++;break;
default: break;
}
gotoxy(snake[0][0],snake[0][1]);
color(14);
cout<<"★"<<endl;
Sleep(abs(200-0.5*score));
if(snake[0][0]==apple[0]&&snake[0][1]==apple[1])//吃掉苹果后蛇分数加1，蛇长加1
{
score++;
len++;
snake=(int**)realloc(snake,sizeof(int*)*len);
snake[len-1]=(int*)malloc(sizeof(int)*2);
apple[0]=rand()%N+1;
apple[1]=rand()%N+1;
gotoxy(apple[0],apple[1]);
color(12);
cout<<"●"<<endl;
gotoxy(N+5,3);
color(20);
cout<<score<<endl;
}
if(snake[0][1]==0||snake[0][1]==N||snake[0][0]==0||snake[0][0]==N)//撞到围墙后失败
{
gotoxy(N/2,N/2);
color(30);
cout<<"失败！！！"<<endl;
for(i=0;i<len;i++)
free(snake[i]);
Sleep(INFINITE);
exit(0);
}
}
return 0;
}
给你了那么多，采纳一下吧
新手天翼
#include<iostream>
#include<windows.h>
#include<time.h>
#include<conio.h>
using namespace std;
inline void Refresh(char q[][22], int grade, int gamespeed){
system("cls");
int i,j;
cout << endl;
for(i=0;i<22;i++){
cout << "\t";
for(j=0;j<22;j++)
cout<<q[i][j]<<' '; // 输出贪吃蛇棋盘
if(i==0) cout << "\t等级为：" << grade;
if(i==4) cout << "\t自动前进时间";
if(i==6) cout << "\t间隔为：" << gamespeed << "ms";
cout<<endl;
}
}
int main(){
char tcsQipan[22][22]; // 贪吃蛇棋盘是一个二维数组(如22*22，包括墙壁)
int i,j;
for(i=1;i<=20;i++)
for(j=1;j<=20;j++)
tcsQipan[i][j]=' '; // 初始化贪吃蛇棋盘中间空白部分
for(i=0;i<=21;i++)
tcsQipan[0][i] = tcsQipan[21][i] = '-'; //初始化贪吃蛇棋盘上下墙壁
for(i=1;i<=20;i++)
tcsQipan[i][0] = tcsQipan[i][21] = '|'; //初始化贪吃蛇棋盘左右墙壁
int tcsZuobiao[2][100]; //蛇的坐标数组
for(i=0; i<4; i++){
tcsZuobiao[0][i] = 1;
tcsZuobiao[1][i] = i + 1;
}
int head = 3,tail = 0;
for(i=1;i<=3;i++)
tcsQipan[1][i]='*'; //蛇身
tcsQipan[1][4]='#'; //蛇头
int x1, y1; // 随机出米
srand(time(0));
do{
x1=rand()%20+1;
y1=rand()%20+1;
}while(tcsQipan[x1][y1]!=' ');
tcsQipan[x1][y1]='*';
cout<<"\n\n\t\t贪吃蛇游戏即将开始 !"<<endl;//准备开始;;
long start;
int grade = 1, length = 4;
int gamespeed = 500; //前进时间间隔
for(i=3;i>=0;i--){
start=clock();
while(clock()-start<=1000);
system("cls");
if(i>0)
cout << "\n\n\t\t进入倒计时：" << i << endl;
else
Refresh(tcsQipan,grade,gamespeed);
}
int timeover;
char direction = 77; // 初始情况下，向右运动
int x,y;
while(1){
timeover = 1;
start = clock();
while((timeover=(clock()-start<=gamespeed))&&!kbhit());
//如果有键按下或时间超过自动前进时间间隔则终止循环
if(timeover){
getch();direction = getch();
}
switch(direction){
case 72: x= tcsZuobiao[0][head]-1; y= tcsZuobiao[1][head];break; // 向上
case 80: x= tcsZuobiao[0][head]+1; y= tcsZuobiao[1][head];break; // 向下
case 75: x= tcsZuobiao[0][head]; y= tcsZuobiao[1][head]-1;break; // 向左
case 77: x= tcsZuobiao[0][head]; y= tcsZuobiao[1][head]+1; // 向右
}
if(!(direction==72||direction==80||direction==75 ||direction==77)){ // 按键非方向键
cout << "\tGame over!" << endl;return 0;
}
if(x==0 || x==21 ||y==0 || y==21){ // 碰到墙壁
cout << "\tGame over!" << endl;return 0;
}
if(tcsQipan[x][y]!=' '&&!(x==x1&&y==y1)){ // 蛇头碰到蛇身
cout << "\tGame over!" << endl;return 0;
}
if(x==x1 && y==y1){ // 吃米，长度加1
length ++;
if(length>=8){
length -= 8;
grade ++;
if(gamespeed>=200)
gamespeed = 550 - grade * 50; // 改变自动前进时间间隔
}
tcsQipan[x][y]= '#';
tcsQipan[tcsZuobiao[0][head]][tcsZuobiao[1][head]] = '*';
head = (head+1)%100;
tcsZuobiao[0][head] = x;
tcsZuobiao[1][head] = y;
do
{
x1=rand()%20+1;
y1=rand()%20+1;
}while(tcsQipan[x1][y1]!=' ');
tcsQipan[x1][y1]='*';
Refresh(tcsQipan,grade,gamespeed);
}
else{ // 不吃米
tcsQipan [tcsZuobiao[0][tail]][tcsZuobiao[1][tail]]=' ';
tail=(tail+1)%100;
tcsQipan [tcsZuobiao[0][head]][tcsZuobiao[1][head]]='*';
head=(head+1)%100;
tcsZuobiao[0][head]=x;
tcsZuobiao[1][head]=y;
tcsQipan[tcsZuobiao[0][head]][tcsZuobiao[1][head]]='#';
Refresh(tcsQipan,grade,gamespeed);
}
}
return 0;
}
新手天翼
